120 likes | 180 Views
Learn about the basic terminology of measuring devices in the field of electric measurement, including the types of devices, systems, and damping techniques. Explore different types of measuring systems, device hands, and rotating storage handles.
E N D
Anglicky v odborných předmětech"Support ofteachingtechnicalsubjects in English“ Tutorial: Mechanic - electrician Topic: Electric measurement the 2nd. year Measuringdevices 2 Prepared by: Ing. Jiří Smílek Projekt Anglicky v odborných předmětech, CZ.1.07/1.3.09/04.0002 je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.
Measuring instruments - basic terminology • The measuring device consists: • measuring system - the physical nature of the conversion values for torque • hand • dials with scales • control springs - directive (control) torque • damping • The measuring set consists: • measuring devices • bridges • auxiliary equipment
Measuring instruments - basic terminology • Names of devices according to the measured quantities: • voltage - voltmeter • current - ammeter • resistance - an ohmmeter • power - wattmeter • frequency - frequency meters • power factor - (cosφ) - phase meters cos V A Ω W Hz
Measuring instruments - basic terminology • The names of sets according to the measured variables: • Resistance - Wheatstone bridge • Inductance - Maxwell-Wien bridge
The essence of of measuring devices • Types of measuring systems: • with a rotating magnet – 1 • magnetoelectric – 2 • electromagnetic – 4 • electrodynamic – 5 • ferodynamic - (electrodynamic with iron) – 6 • Induction – 7 • Thermal – 8 • electrostatic – 9 • Resonance – 10 • magnetoelectric with rectifier – 11 • magnetoelectric with thermocouple - 12
The essence of measuring devices • Types of measurement device hands: • blade, filiform - accurate, laboratory instruments • lanceolate - Panel Meters • Reed - switchboard apparatus
The essence of measuring devices • Types of rotating storage with handle: • cylindrical storage • very low friction, • impact is easily damaged. • pivot storage • larger friction than the cylindrical bearing • but mechanically robust.
The essence of measuring devices • Types of scales of measuring devices: • uniform • Uneven • with suppressed zero
Podstata měřicích přístrojů • Types of damping - damping is used to stabilize the displacement hands • magnetic • air
Activities for students–questions • Name what constitutes a measuring device: • Name what constitutes a measurement set: Fill in the following table:
Activities for students–questions • Name the 4 measuring systems and draw their symbols: • Name and draw the types of scales of measuring apparatus: • Name the types of damping
Bibliography • Mužík, J. Management ve vzdělávání dospělých. Praha: EUROLEX BOHEMIA, 2000. ISBN 80-7361-269-7. • Operační program Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost, ESF 2007 – 2013. • Dostupné na: http://www.msmt.cz/eu/provadeci-dokument-k-op-vzdelavani-pro-konkurenceschopnost • Učebnice Elektrická měření – Ing. Pavel Vylegala, SŠE Ostrava, 2006 • Učebnice Elektrické měření – SNTL, 1981 • Elektrotechnika - Laboratorní cvičení pro bakalářské studium - Doc. Ing. Miloš Hammer, CSc.