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Bla Bla bla. What in the cell is that?. Pro’s vs. joe’s. Wuteva. Cellemistry. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. Cellemestry …. 100.
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Bla Bla bla What in the cell is that? Pro’s vs. joe’s Wuteva Cellemistry 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
Cellemestry ….100 • This is what all living things are made of. • Cell • The number of electrons carbon can share. • 4 • Total number of atoms in a molecule of C6H12O6. • 24
Cellemestry ….200 • Type of macromolecule that forms enzymes • Protein • The macromolecule that plays a central role as an energy source. • Carbohydrate 3. A large molecule formed when many smaller molecules bond together - Polymer
Cellemestry 300 • Type of macromolecule that forms enzymes • Protein • All the chemical changes that occur within an organism • Metabolism • Bond formed between amino acids • Peptide bond
Cellemestry 400 • Macromolecule that stores genetic code. • Nucleic acid • Macromolecule that is used for energy storage and insulation. • Lipid • Energy required to initiate a reaction. • Activation energy
Cellemestry …. 500 • The energy added to initiate a reaction. • Activation energy • A protein that speeds up a chemical reaction. • Enzyme • Reaction that allows glucose and fructose to join to form sucrose. • Condensation
What in the Cell is that …100 • The control room of the cell • Nucleus • The shipping department of the cell. • Golgi body • Fluid portion of the cell. • Cytoplasm
What in the Cell is that 200 1. Type of cell A B c
What in the Cell is that 300 • Organelle that converts sugars into energy • Mitochondria • Uses light energy to produce energy • Chloroplasts • Site where ribosomes are synthesized. • Nucleolus
What in the Cell is that 400 • Small membrane-bound structures inside a cell. • organelles • Structure outside the plasma membrane in some cells. • Cell wall • Characteristic of the plasma membrane that allows the inside of the cell to differ from the outside. • Selective permeability
Daily Double • Is energy released of absorbed. • Released • Which line shows affect of enzyme? • Blue line • What did enzyme do to reaction? • Speed up chemical reaction
Pros and Euks100 • This is the basic organization of life • Cell • This is the type of cell that does not have cell walls. • Animal • This is where all cells come from. • Preexisting cells
Pros and Euks200 • Name the cell • The type of cell shown here • The type of cell shown here • Structure shown here
Pros and Euks300 • This is the oldest type of cell. • Prokaryotic • The type of cell that must have a nucleus. • Eukaryotic • This is an example of an organism that lacks a true nucleus. • Bacteria
Pros and Euks400 • The type of cells that have chloroplasts • Plant • Type of cells that have ribosomes. • All • Type of cells that have mitochondria • Eukaryotic
Pros and Euks500 • This is one feature unique to bacteria. • Naked DNA • One feature unique to animal cells • No cell wall • 3. This is present only in Eukaryotic cells. • 1. Nucleus
Vocab Vocab Vocab 100 • Type of bond where electrons are shared. • Covalent bond • Large chain made of simple precursors or building blocks. • Macromolecule or polymer • Structure that controls movement of materials into and out of the cell. • Plasma membrane
Vocab Vocab Vocab 200 • Structure outside the plasma membrane in some cells. • Cell wall • Small membrane-bound structures inside a cell. • organelles • The building block of nucleic acids • Nucleotide
Vocab Vocab Vocab 300 1.Movement of water across cell membrane. Osmosis 2. In plants, the structures that transform light energy into chemical energy. Chloroplast • Very simple cell that is small and lacking a nucleus. • Prokayotic
Vocab Vocab Vocab 400 • Site of the cell where ribosomes are assembled. • Nucleolus • Bond that holds amino acids together. • Peptide bond • The center of an atom. • nucleus
Vocab Vocab Vocab 500 • The number of electrons that are shared in a single covalent bond. • 2 • Two simple sugars bonded together. • Disaccharide • Reaction that breaks apart macromolecules. • Hydrolysis
Whateverrr!! 100 • This is the main molecule in the plasma membrane. • Phospholipid • This is the term used to describe the plasma membrane because it is free to move and made up of different molecules. • Fluid mosaic • This is one point of the cell theory. • All organisms composed of cells, basic unit of organization, all cell come from preexisting cells.
Whateverrr!! 200 1. The basic building block of proteins. • Amino acids 2. The basic building block of lipids • Fatty acids 3. This is what makes up the bulk of the plasma membrane. Phospholipid bilayer
Whateverrr!! 300 • This is the part of the phospholipid that turns away from water. • Nonpolar tail • The property of water that explains why water and oil do not mix • Polarity 3. The number of single covalent bonds a carbon atom can form. 4
Whateverrr!! 400 1. Macromolecule that plays a central role as a energy source. • Carbohydrate 2. All the chemical reactions that occur within an organism. • Metabolism 3. Element found in proteins but not carbohydrates or lipids. Nitrogen
Whateverrr!! 500 • Structure outside plasma membrane in some cells. • Cell wall 2. This is not considered living because it does not have true cells. • Virus 3. At which temperature would a human enzyme work best. 37 deg celsius or body temperature