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1 Peter 1:6-9

1 Peter 1:6-9.

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1 Peter 1:6-9

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  1. 1 Peter 1:6-9 6 You rejoice in this, though now for a short time you have had to struggle in various trials 7 so that the genuineness of your faith—more valuable than gold, which perishes though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 8 You love Him, though you have not seen Him. And though not seeing Him now, you believe in Him and rejoice with inexpressible and glorious joy, 9 because you are receiving the goal of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

  2. 1 Peter 1:6-9 6 You rejoice in this, though now for a short time you have had to struggle in various trials 7 so that the genuineness of your faith—more valuable than gold, which perishes though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 8 You love Him, though you have not seen Him. And though not seeing Him now, you believe in Him and rejoice with inexpressible and glorious joy, 9 because you are receiving the goal of your faith, the salvation of your souls. • You have to take a long-term perspective to truly embrace suffering & discipline.

  3. 1 Peter 1:6-9 6 You rejoice in this, though now for a short time you have had to struggle in various trials 7 so that the genuineness of your faith—more valuable than gold, which perishes though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 8 You love Him, though you have not seen Him. And though not seeing Him now, you believe in Him and rejoice with inexpressible and glorious joy, 9 because you are receiving the goal of your faith, the salvation of your souls. • Heb. 12:11 -- 11 No discipline seems pleasant at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it produces a harvest of righteousness and peace for those who have been trained by it.

  4. 1 Peter 1:6-9 6 You rejoice in this, though now for a short time you have had to struggle in various trials 7 so that the genuineness of your faith—more valuable than gold, which perishes though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 8 You love Him, though you have not seen Him. And though not seeing Him now, you believe in Him and rejoicewith inexpressible and glorious joy, 9 because you are receiving the goal of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

  5. 1 Peter 1:10-12 10 Concerning this salvation, the prophets who prophesied about the grace that would come to you searched and carefully investigated. 11 They inquired into what time or what circumstances the Spirit of Christ within them was indicating when He testified in advance to the messianic sufferings and the glories that would follow. 12 It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves but you. These things have now been announced to you through those who preached the gospel to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven. Angels desire to look into these things.

  6. rooting our hope historically 1 Peter 1:10-12

  7. There is too much to cover… Teaching: “Prophecy: The Bible’s Apologetic”www.xenos.org/teachings/?teaching=2481

  8. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument

  9. Why is biblical prophecy important? • Deut. 18:18-22 -- 18 I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers. I will put My words in his mouth, and he will tell them everything I command him. 19 I will hold accountable whoever does not listen to My words that he speaks in My name. 20 But the prophet who dares to speak a message in My name that I have not commanded him to speak, or who speaks in the name of other gods—that prophet must die.’ 21 You may say to yourself, ‘How can we recognize a message the Lord has not spoken?’ 22 When a prophet speaks in the Lord’s name, and the message does not come true or is not fulfilled, that is a message the Lord has not spoken. The prophet has spoken it presumptuously. Do not be afraid of him. Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument

  10. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument • Isaiah 41:22-24 -- “Let them come and tell us what will happen. Tell us the past events, so that we may reflect on them and know the outcome, or tell us the future. 23 Tell us the coming events, then we will know that you are gods. Indeed, do something good or bad, then we will be in awe and perceive. 24 Look, you are nothing and your work is worthless. Anyone who chooses you is detestable.

  11. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument • Isaiah 42:8-9 -- I am Yahweh, that is My name; I will not give My glory to another or My praise to idols. 9 The past events have indeed happened. Now I declare new events; I announce them to you before they occur.

  12. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Jesus

  13. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Jesus • Luke 24:25-27 -- 25 Jesus said to them, “How unwise and slow you are to believe in your hearts all that the prophets have spoken! 26 Didn’t the Messiah have to suffer these things and enter into His glory?” 27 Then beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, He interpreted for them the things concerning Himself in all the Scriptures.

  14. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Jesus Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Paul

  15. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Jesus Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Paul • Acts 17:2-4 -- 2 As usual, Paul went to the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days reasoned with them from the Scriptures, 3 explaining and showing that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from the dead: “This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Messiah.” 4 Then some of them were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, including a great number of God-fearing Greeks, as well as a number of the leading women.

  16. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Jesus Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Paul Fulfilled prophecy points to the inspiration & reliability of the Bible

  17. Why is biblical prophecy important? Fulfilled prophecy is God’s preferred argument Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Jesus Fulfilled prophecy was the primary argument used by Paul Fulfilled prophecy points to the inspiration & reliability of the Bible Most fulfillments point directly to Jesus Christ!

  18. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities

  19. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities • Daniel predicts the date of the public arrival of the Messiah

  20. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities

  21. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities

  22. What are these “sevens”? Hebrew 7 year time cycles Leviticus 25:1-4 -- The Lord spoke to Moses on Mount Sinai: 2 “Speak to the Israelites and tell them: When you enter the land I am giving you, the land will observe a Sabbath to the Lord. 3 You may sow your field for six years, and you may prune your vineyard and gather its produce for six years. 4 But there will be a Sabbath of complete rest for the land in the seventh year, a Sabbath to the Lord: you are not to sow your field or prune your vineyard.

  23. What are these “sevens”? Hebrew 7 year time cycles Leviticus 25:1-4 -- The Lord spoke to Moses on Mount Sinai: 2 “Speak to the Israelites and tell them: When you enter the land I am giving you, the land will observe a Sabbath to the Lord. 3 You may sow your field for six years, and you may prune your vineyard and gather its produce for six years. 4 But there will be a Sabbath of complete rest for the land in the seventh year, a Sabbath to the Lord: you are not to sow your field or prune your vineyard. • Daniel 9:11 -- All Israel has broken Your law and turned away, refusing to obey You. The promised curse written in the law of Moses, the servant of God, has been poured out on us because we have sinned against Him.

  24. What are these “sevens”? • Leviticus 26:33-35 -- 33 But I will scatter you among the nations, and I will draw a sword to chase after you. So your land will become desolate, and your cities will become ruins. 34 “Then the land will make up for its Sabbath years during the time it lies desolate, while you are in the land of your enemies. At that time the land will rest and make up for its Sabbaths. 35 As long as it lies desolate, it will have the rest it did not have during your Sabbaths when you lived there. Hebrew 7 year time cycles Leviticus 25:1-4 -- The Lord spoke to Moses on Mount Sinai: 2 “Speak to the Israelites and tell them: When you enter the land I am giving you, the land will observe a Sabbath to the Lord. 3 You may sow your field for six years, and you may prune your vineyard and gather its produce for six years. 4 But there will be a Sabbath of complete rest for the land in the seventh year, a Sabbath to the Lord: you are not to sow your field or prune your vineyard.

  25. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities

  26. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities

  27. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities

  28. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities • Nehemiah 2:1-10 – “During the month of Nisan in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes…”

  29. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities • March/April 444 B.C.

  30. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities

  31. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities • 49 years (7 x 7) + 434 years (62 x 7)= 483 years

  32. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities • Hebrew lunar year is 360 days (12 months of 30 days each), so 360 days multiplied by 483 years equals 173,880 days

  33. An Amazing Prophecy from Daniel • Daniel 9:24-26 -- 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place. 25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. For the several books that he wrote and left behind him are still read by us till this time; and from them we believe that Daniel conversed with God; for he did not only prophesy of future events, as did the other prophets, but he also determined the time of their accomplishment.-Josephus, Antiquities • Equates to approximately 476 of our solar years

  34. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 7 sevens and 62 sevens

  35. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 7 sevens and 62 sevens 7 X 7 = 49yrs. 62 X 7 = 434 yrs.

  36. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 7 sevens and 62 sevens 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 434 49 + 434 = 483 years

  37. Daniel 9 Convert Hebrew Lunar years to Solar years From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah Lunar years = 360 days each will be... 7 sevens and 62 sevens 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 49 + 434 = 483 years

  38. Daniel 9 Convert Hebrew Lunar years to Solar years From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah Lunar years = 360 days each483 years = 173,880 days will be... 7 sevens and 62 sevens 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 49 + 434 = 483 years

  39. Daniel 9 Convert Hebrew Lunar years to Solar years From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah Lunar years = 360 days each483 years = 173,880 days will be... 365 = 476 years 7 sevens and 62 sevens 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 49 + 434 = 483 years

  40. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 476 years 7 sevens and 62 sevens 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 434 49 + 434 = 483 years = 476 solar years

  41. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 476 years 7 sevens and 62 sevens Dating the Decree to rebuild Jerusalem: Nehemiah 2:1-8 Artaxerxes I started reign in 465 BC 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 7 + 483 = 490 years = 476 years

  42. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah Encyclopedia BritannicaVol. 1 p. 598 will be... 476 years 7 sevens and 62 sevens Dating the Decree to rebuild Jerusalem: Nehemiah 2:1-8 Artaxerxes I started reign in 465 BC 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 7 + 483 = 490 years = 476 years

  43. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 476 years 7 sevens and 62 sevens Dating the Decree to rebuild Jerusalem: Nehemiah 2:1-8 Artaxerxes I started reign in 465 BC“Twentieth year” = - 465 + 20 = 445 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 7 + 483 = 490 years = 476 years

  44. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 476 years 7 sevens and 62 sevens Dating the Decree to rebuild Jerusalem: Nehemiah 2:1-8 Artaxerxes I started reign in 465 BC“Twentieth year” = - 465 + 20 = 445Nisan in the spring, therefore 444 BC 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 7 + 483 = 490 years = 476 years

  45. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 476 years 7 sevens and 62 sevens Dating the Decree to rebuild Jerusalem: Nehemiah 2:1-8 Artaxerxes I started reign in 465 BC“Twentieth year” = - 465 + 20 = 445Nisan in the spring, therefore 444 BC 7 X 7 = 49 62 X 7 = 483 7 + 483 = 490 years = 476 years

  46. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 476 years - 444 (BC)+476 32 7 sevens and 62 sevens ? 62 X 7 = 483 7 + 483 = 490 years = 476 years 444 BC

  47. Daniel 9 From the issuing of a decree to rebuild Jerusalem Until the Messiah will be... 476 years - 444 (BC)+476 32 + 1 (No “0”) 7 sevens and 62 sevens ? 62 X 7 = 483 7 + 483 = 490 years = 476 years 444 BC

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