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Oxfam’s View. Paul Diegel, Carrie Bancroft, Rhiannon Johnson. Overview. Stakeholders. Insert points. Decision Making. Different perspectives Mixed project team MOU, TOR, Principles Data from >400 people Limited data: supply side Discussion to agreement Mutual understanding
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Oxfam’s View Paul Diegel, Carrie Bancroft, Rhiannon Johnson
Stakeholders • Insert points
Decision Making • Different perspectives • Mixed project team • MOU, TOR, Principles • Data from >400 people • Limited data: supply side • Discussion to agreement • Mutual understanding • Differing viewpoints described
Aspects of Justice • Mostly restorative, i.e., creating a more competitive business environment • Standards for pay scales, indigenous managers, laborer age • Build supplier infrastructure • Philanthropy • Public stand against corruption • Actions that help Unilever + help Indonesian businesses compete globally
Impact of UI in Indonesia • Insert points
Change in Oxfam & UI • Greater understanding between Oxfam & UI • Commitment to poverty reduction & development • Cooperative effort possible • Discussion & dialogue → new insights • Oxfam: recognizes each multinational should be viewed on its own merits
UI Business Relationships • Focused on UI needs • Builds capacity to meet needs • Competitive, power imbalance • Built reliable infrastructure • Local relationships economical • Uninvolved beyond direct links
Cultural Influence on Business Practices • Corporate worldwide guidelines vs. local customs • UI followed some local customs, e.g.: • contract labor and gender roles • Unique local distribution and retail • And broke out of others, e.g.: • Government corruption • Improved wages • Products in smaller packages • How to break cultural barriers? Is that the company’s responsibility?
Impact of UI on Indonesia • Insert points
Implications & Learnings • Private Sector: “Important engine of development” • Business benefit integrated • Fine line to balance • Check with outside perspective • Interpretation of standards • Ensure diverse economy • More research needed