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Unit 6 Lesson 4 Use Properties of Trapezoids and Kites. Trapezoid:. Quadrilateral with one pair of opposite sides parallel. Consecutive interior angles are supplementary. m A + m D = 180 °. base. A. B. m B + m C = 180 °. leg. leg. D. C. base.
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Trapezoid: Quadrilateral with one pair of opposite sides parallel • Consecutive interior angles are supplementary mA + mD = 180° base A B mB + mC = 180° leg leg D C base
Midsegment of a Trapezoid: • Connects the midpoints of the legs of a trapezoid base + base 2 midsegment = base midsegment base
Isosceles Trapezoid: • Nonparallel sides of the trapezoid are congruent • The base angles are congruent • The diagonals are congruent B A D C
Quadrilateral that has two pairs of consecutive congruent sides Kite: • Exactly one pair of opposite angles are • Its diagonals are perpendicular
1. Find the mB, mC, mD. 53° 127° 127°
1. Find the mB, mC, mD. 83° 97° 83°
2. Find the length of the midsegment. 20 2 7 + 13 2 base + base 2 = = midsegment = = 10
2. Find the length of the midsegment. 40 2 22 + 18 2 base + base 2 = = midsegment = = 20
3. Find x. 1 8 = 4x 2 = x
3. Find x. 1 7x = 28 x = 4
4. Determine whether the quadrilateral is a trapezoid. If it is, is it an isosceles trapezoid? Yes, it is a trapezoid Alternate interior angles are , so one pair of parallel lines No
4. Determine whether the quadrilateral is a trapezoid. If it is, is it an isosceles trapezoid? No, No parallel lines
4. Determine whether the quadrilateral is a trapezoid. If it is, is it an isosceles trapezoid? Yes, Isosceles trapezoid Base angles are congruent
5. WEST is a kite. Find the missing angles. 29 + x + 95 + x = 360 2x + 124 = 360 x 2x = 236 x = 118° x
5. WEST is a kite. Find the missing angles. 107 + 88 + x + 88 = 360 x + 283 = 360 88° x = 77° x
HW Problem #20 x + x + 150 + 90 = 360 x x 2x + 240 = 360 2x = 120 x = 60°