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Section 8.5 – Use Properties of Trapezoids and Kites. Trapezoids. Quadrilaterals with exactly one pair of parallel sides Parts of a trapezoid: Bases – the parallel sides Legs – nonparallel sides Base angles - . Example . Show that QRST is a trapezoid. Isosceles trapezoid.
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Trapezoids • Quadrilaterals with exactly one pair of parallel sides • Parts of a trapezoid: • Bases – the parallel sides • Legs – nonparallel sides • Base angles -
Example • Show that QRST is a trapezoid
Isosceles trapezoid • Trapezoid where the legs are congruent • Properties: • Base angles are congruent • Diagonals are congruent • Legs are congruent
Midsegment of a Trapezoid • Connects the midpoints of the legs of a trapezoid • MN is the midsegment of the following trapezoid:
Example • Find the length of MN for the following trapezoid
Kites • A quadrilateral that has two pairs of congruent sides • Opposite sides are NOT congruent • Properties • Diagonals are perpendicular • Exactly one pair of opposite angles are congruent
Example • Find the measure of angle D