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RC-LH1 core complex from R. palustris. Neil Isaacs Department of Chemistry University of Glasgow. Periplasm. Light. Cytochrome b/c 1. H +. LH2. LH1. e -. e -. H +. Cyt c. Q. Q. B850. B880. e -. Q. RC. Q. Q. Q. B800. Q B. Q. ADP + P i. ATP. H +. H +. Cytoplasm.
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RC-LH1 core complex from R. palustris Neil Isaacs Department of Chemistry University of Glasgow
Periplasm Light Cytochrome b/c1 H+ LH2 LH1 e- e- H+ Cyt c Q Q B850 B880 e- Q RC Q Q Q B800 QB Q ADP + Pi ATP H+ H+ Cytoplasm ATP synthase Photosynthetic system of purple bacteria
Peripheral light-harvesting antenna (LH2 complex) from Rh. Acidophila, McDermott et al. (1995) Nature374, 517.
The Bacterial Reaction Centre First structure of reaction centre, from Rhodopseudomonas viridis, was determined by Deisenhofer, et al. (1985) Nature 318, 618. Shown above is the structure of RC from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, Allen, et al. (1987) PNAS, 84, 5730; McAuley, et al. (1999) PNAS,96, 14706.
Periplasm Light Cytochrome b/c1 H+ LH2 LH1 e- e- H+ Cyt c Q Q B850 B880 e- Q RC Q Q Q B800 QB Q ADP + Pi ATP H+ H+ Cytoplasm ATP synthase
Karrasch et al. (1995) EMBO J., 14, 631. Electron Microscopy 8.5 Å projection map for 2D-crystal of the reconstituted light-harvesting complex I (LH1) from Rhodospirillum rubrum.
Hypothetical model of the purple bacteria PSU LH2 RC LH1 Papiz MZ, Prince SM, Hawthornthwaite-Lawles AM, McDermott G, Freer AA, Isaacs NW & Cogdell RJ (1996) Trends Plant Sci. 1, 198-206.
Walz, et al. (1998) J. Mol. Biol.282, 833. Electron Microscopy 25 Å projections for 2D-crystals of the RC-LH1 complex from Rhodobacter sphaeroides.
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AFM shows the arrangement of photosynthetic complexes in the membrane S. Bahatyrova et al, (2004) Nature, 430, 1058-1062
Questions to tax the brain: How does LH1 interact with RC? How does W interact with RC and LH1? How does the complex assemble? What is protein W? 34 proteins 2 Ubiquinone 19 Bchl 16? Carotenoid 2 Pheophytin Fe > 70 components & no instructions….
LH1-RC core 21 21 b 14 14 a 6.5 6.5 W? 20 a-dimers 15 b-polypeptide 10 a-polypeptide SDS-PAGE of purified low-molecular weight LH polypeptides
The crystal structure of the RC LH1 core complex from Rhodopseudomonas palustris Aleksander W. Roszak, Tina D. Howard, June Southall, Alastair T. Gardiner, Neil W. Isaacs and Richard J. Cogdell BBSRC Wellcome Trust SRS Daresbury, stations14.1 and 9.6
Questions: How does LH1 interact with RC? How does W interact with RC and LH1? How does the complex assemble? What is protein W? 34 proteins 2 Ubiquinone 19 Bchl 16? Carotenoid 2 Pheophytin Fe > 70 components & no instructions….