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The Professionalization of Medical Practice from the Renaissance Through the Twentieth Century

The Professionalization of Medical Practice from the Renaissance Through the Twentieth Century. Filippo Brunelleschi, Ospedale degli Innocenti , Florence , 1419. Disease in Art in the 15 th and 16 th Centuries. Josse Lieferinxe , St. Sebastian Interceding for the

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The Professionalization of Medical Practice from the Renaissance Through the Twentieth Century

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  1. The Professionalization of Medical Practice from the Renaissance Through the Twentieth Century

  2. Filippo Brunelleschi, OspedaledegliInnocenti, Florence, 1419

  3. Disease in Art in the 15th and 16th Centuries

  4. JosseLieferinxe, St. Sebastian Interceding for the Plague Stricken, 1497-99

  5. MattaisGrünewald, The Eisenheim Altarpiece, 1512-16

  6. Pieter Breugel the Elder, The Triumph of Death, 1562

  7. Pico dellaMirandola wrote in 1486, De hominisdignitade, in which he stated that the mission of human beings was characterized by “Intelligence and thinking to understand the beauty of the world created by God.”

  8. Leonardo da Vinci, Embryo in the Womb, ca. 1511

  9. Leonardo da Vinci, Study of Human Internal Organs, ca. 1511 Leonardo da Vinci, Study of an Ox’s Heart, ca. 1511

  10. Rembrandt van Rijn, The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. NicolaesTulp, 1632

  11. Gerard Honthorst, The Dentist, 1622

  12. Mental Illness in Art

  13. Hieronymus Bosch, The Cure for Folly or The Extraction of the Stone of Madness, 1501-05

  14. Richard Dadd, The Fairy Feller’s Masterstroke, 1855-64 Theodore Gericault, Portrait of a Woman Suffering from Obsessive Envy, 1820-21

  15. The Advent of Modern Medicine

  16. Edward Jenner (1749-1823) Developed the first Vaccine for Smallpox in 1796

  17. Josiah Johnson Hawes and Albert Sands Southworth, Early Operation Under Ether, Massachusetts General Hospital, ca. 1847

  18. Elizabeth Blackwell (1821-1910) The First Woman to Practice Medicine and Open her Own Medical Office. She earned her medical degree in 1849and subsequently opened a practice in New York City. She was heavily involved in social change, as well as medicine throughout her life, and had such famous friends and correspondents as Florence Nightingale, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lady Anna Byron, wife of the poet Lord Byron.

  19. Thomas Eakins, The Gross Clinic, 1875

  20. Thomas Eakins, The Agnew Clinic, 1889

  21. What has changed in 13 years?

  22. Edvard Munch, The Sick Child, 1907

  23. Keith Haring, Life of Christ Altarpiece, Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York, 1990/96

  24. Jack Travis, Harlem Hospital Pavilion Façade, 2005-12

  25. Her cancer cells didn’t die under examination like those of most other patients, but doubled within 20 to 24 hours, allowing researchers to study and learn, and eventually treat cervical cancer more effectively. She eventually succumbed to her cancer and died at the age of only 31 in 1951. Kadir Nelson, Henrietta Lacks: The Mother of Modern Medicine, 2017

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