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Transparency in meat supply chains. An information system for tracking, tracing and awareness of meat (TTAM). Kassahun, A . , Hartog, R.J.M ., Sadowski , T ., Bartram. T ., Kläser , S., Scholten, H ., Schillings-Schmitz, A . and A. Beulens.
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Transparency in meat supply chains An information system for tracking, tracing and awareness of meat (TTAM) Kassahun, A., Hartog, R.J.M., Sadowski, T., Bartram. T., Kläser, S., Scholten, H., Schillings-Schmitz, A. and A. Beulens. Igls Forum 2013, 21st Feb. 2013, Innsbruck, Austria
The context of TTAM The technology platform for which TTAM aims to identify domain specific requirements Use cases The pilot study described in this presentation 1..* The use case in which the pilot study (TTAM) is done
Smart Agri Food (SAF) Pilot Studies SAF From farm ... TTAM From abattoir ... ... to retail ... to fork
Methodology • 2: Describe current state • Case: consumers • Case: supply chain • An exemplary transparency system (fTRACE) • 1: Identify requirements • Consumer trends • Regulations (EU) • Emerging technology (FI-WARE) • 3: Design a new system • Build on the existing (fTRACE) • FI-WARE requirements • Additional generic enablers required • 4: Validate • Build a conceptual prototype • Test at a retail
Requirement #1: Consumer trends Smartphones as a shopping companion = http://www.ftrace.de/ ?h=GS&i=0000000298
Requirement #2: regulations (EU) Registration of bovine animals and origin of beef Reg. No. 1760/2000 General Food Law: Reg. No. 178/2002 tracking Provision food information to consumers (awareness): Reg. No. 1169/2011 NL 12.3456 EC Hygiene rules, registration and approval req. Reg. No. 853/2004 tracing Comes into force in 2014 Batch or consignment number Reg. No. 931/2011. Cow image: http://vafd.gov.mt/id_reg_bov
Requirement #3: Identify relevant FI-Ware Generic Enablers (GEs) Pay-as-you-go ... use on demand Smartphone Cloud Location-based services Market place App Store, Play store Applicationmashup Single sign on Sensors Social media Big data Actuators and robotics Sematic information http://catalogue.fi-ware.eu/enablers Cloud Hosting, Data/Context Management, Internet of Things (IoT), Applications/Services Ecosystems, Security and Interface to Networks and Devices (I2ND)
Current state -- case: retail Logo Recipe Nutritional value Origin Weight & price Expiry date Batch Nr.
Current state – a supply chain Not available for TTAM QS DB HIT DB Veterinaries Laboratories Feed info. proprietary proprietary proprietary Electronic information channel FMS Interoperability issues Best case (fTRACE) ERP ERP ERP weak links IsoAgriNet, etc., proprietary IsoAgriNet The supply chain final labelling at farm at abattoir /at food processer Retail slaughter deboning cutting packaging rearing fattening ear tag ID delivery note - ID label on meat - ID label on package - ID delivery note - ID Paper-based information channel
Current state – an exemplary current transparency systems: fTRACE
Design a new system - how is works A trusted third party transparency provider EPCIS Repository NEW: transparency provider NEW: Actors provide data to transparency provider • NEW: Use GS1 Standards • Unique ID • EPC, EPCIS, events QS DB Veterinaries Laboratories HIT DB OLD: Proprietary protocols 110000 Transparency App tracking EPCIS Repository EPCIS Repository EPCIS Repository EPCIS Repository FMS weak links & Interop. Issues ERP ERP ERP at farm at abattoir /at food processer Wholesale/ Retail tracing OLD: Track & Trace – as strong as the weakest link final labelling slaughter deboning cutting packaging rearing fattening OLD: A supply chain actor is also a transparency provider
Design a new system: Standards Transparency system EPCIS Repository ERP ERP EPCIS Repository EPCIS Repository event event events event event at food processer at abattoir slaughter deboning cutting slicing packaging GS1 EPC related standards
Summary • Current transparency systems: • Loss of transparency information • If any solution – then it is supply chain specific • Transparency data managed by the focal company • Depends heavily on labelling (lack of digitization) • Next generation transparency systems: • Transparency provided by third party transparency provider (3pTSP) • 3pTSP provides transparency tools (Apps, Repository) • Transparency based on global standards and GEs (among other GS1 standards and FI-WARE GEs)
Thanks! For further information contact: Ayalew Kassahun Wageningen University ayalew.kassahun@wur.nl The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 317 48 47 23 Fax:+31 (0) 317 48 31 58 http://www.inf.wur.nl/