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What is a machine called that uses two or more simple machines?. Compound machine. What class of lever is a pair of scissors?. 1 st class Resistance - fulcrum - effort. What class of lever is a fishing pole?. 3rd class Fulcrum – effort - resistance. What class of lever is a nutcracker?.
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What is a machine called that uses two or more simple machines? Compound machine
What class of lever is a pair of scissors? 1st class Resistance - fulcrum - effort
What class of lever is a fishing pole? 3rd class Fulcrum – effort - resistance
What class of lever is a nutcracker? 2nd class Fulcrum – resistance - effort
What class of lever is a pair of pliers? 1st class Resistance – fulcrum - effort
Define Actual Mechanical Advantage Mechanical advantage is the number of times a machine multiples the effort force
How do you determine the mechanical advantage of a pulley system? Count the number of supporting strands or pulleys
What are the 2 types of mechanical advantage? Ideal Actual
What is the mechanical advantage of a fixed pulley? 1. There is no advantage. A fixed pulley only changes direction
Name the 6 simple machines Wedge Screw Inclined plane Pulley Wheel and axle Lever
What is another name for an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder? screw
What is another name for 2 inclined planes put together? wedge
When calculating IMA, what is being measured? Distance: effort & load
When calculating AMA, what is being measured? Force: effort & load
What is the work done without the use of a machine called? Output work
What is the work you do on a machine called? Input work
How is input work calculated? Effort force multiplied by effort distance
The output work of a machine is 2700 joules and the input work of the machine is 5400 joulesWhat is the efficiency of this machine? Eff= ow / iw 2700 / 5400 = 50 percent
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the load distance? 3 meters
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the effort force? 105 newtons
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the output work? 120 X 3 = 360 joules
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the input work? 105 x 5 = 525 joules
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the efficiency? 360 / 525 = 69%
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the IMA? Ed / Ld 5 / 3 = 1.67
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the AMA? Lf / Ef 120 / 105 = 1.14
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters By using this inclined plane, how much moreworkwill be needed to lift this load? (IW - OW) 525 - 360 = 165 joules
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters If it takes more work to use this inclined plane, then why use it? It’s easier (requires less force) to use although you need to travel a longer distance.
105 newtons 5 meters 120 newtons 3 meters What is the slope? a² + b² = c² 3² + ? = 5² ? = 4 (run) 3 / 4 = .75 (slope)