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Chapter 11. International Business. START. EXIT. Chapter Outline. 11.1 Currency Conversion Chapter Summary Chapter Exercises. 11.1 Currency Conversion. It’s a well-worn cliché to say that the world is getting smaller and business is becoming more global all the time and it’s true.
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Chapter 11 International Business START EXIT
Chapter Outline 11.1 Currency Conversion Chapter Summary Chapter Exercises
11.1 Currency Conversion • It’s a well-worn cliché to say that the world is getting smaller and business is becoming more global all the time and it’s true. • There are plenty of products at your local shopping mall or even the grocery store that come from all sorts of exotic locations. • Just as much of the world’s business is conducted in English, much of the world’s business is conducted in U.S. dollars. • Most countries, though, have currencies of their own or participate with others in a shared currency such as the euro. • To convert between currencies, we must know the exchange rate.
11.1 Currency Conversion Example 11.1.1 • Problem • Convert US $3,724.59 into euros using the rate of 0.7838 (see page 470 of your textbook). • Solution US$1 = €0.7838 US$1 x 3,724.59 = €0.7838 x 3,724.59 $3,724.59 = €2,919.33
11.1 Currency Conversion Example 11.1.2 • Problem • Convert 348 Turkish new lira into US$ using the rate of 0.6692. • Solution L1 = US$0.6692 L1 x 348 = US$0.6692 x 348 L348 = US$232.88
11.1 Currency Conversion • Forward rates present an opportunity to lock in an exchange rate today for a currency exchange that will take place in the future. • Businesses and financial institutions sometimes try to protect themselves from sudden changes in the exchange rates by making an agreement with another business or financial institution to exchange currencies at a future date at a rate agreed on today.
11.1 Currency Conversion Example 11.1.4 • Problem • In August 2006, Rylad Drugs, an American company, sold a large order of pharmaceuticals to a Japanese wholesaler. The price was set at ¥13,500,000, and it was agreed that payment would be made when the order was delivered in mid-November. At the current exchange rate, Rylad is comfortable with the price, but it is worried that changes in the yen-dollar exchange rate over the next 3 months might make this deal less attractive. • Rather than run the risk of being hurt by changes in the exchange rate, suppose that on Thursday, August 24, 2006, the company made a deal to convert this sum into U.S. dollars 3 months later, on November 24, 2006. When the exchange was made, how much did they receive in dollars?
11.1 Currency Conversion Example 11.1.4 Cont. • Solution Using the 3-month forward rate gives: ¥1 = $0.008691 ¥13,500,000 = US$117,328.50
11.1 Currency Conversion Example 11.1.5 • Problem • Convert C$8,000 Canadian dollars into Mexican pesos (see Table 11.2, p. 474, in your textbook). • Solution C$1 = Mex$9.83930 C$8,000 = Mex$78,714
11.1 Currency Conversion Example 11.1.6 • Problem • Convert 40,000 Russian rubles into Thai baht. • Solution R1 = US$0.03731 R40,000 = US$1,492.40 $1 = B37.693 $1,492.40 = B56,253 R40,000 = B56,253
11.1 Currency Conversion Example 11.1.7 • Problem • Suppose you want to exchange $200 for euros. Calculate the amount you would receive in euros from the retail table given on a previous slide. • Solution €1 = $1.2954 €1/1.2954 = $1.2954/1.2954 €0.771962328 = $1 €0.771962328 x 200 = $1 x 200 €154.39 = $200
Converting from US$ into a Foreign Currency Converting from a Foreign Currency into US$ Converting between Two Foreign Currencies Conversion Using Retail Rates Chapter 11 Summary
Chapter 11 Exercises EXIT
Problem 1 • Convert US $500 into euros if the exchange rate is US$1 = €0.8115. CHECK YOUR ANSWER
Solution 1 • Convert US $500 into euros if the exchange rate is US$1 = €0.8115. • US$1 x 500 = €0.8115 x 500 • US$500 = €405.75 BACK TO GAME BOARD
Problem 2 • Convert 500 Jordanian dinars into US dollars if the exchange rate is 1 JOD = US$1.4114. CHECK YOUR ANSWER
Solution 2 • Convert 500 Jordanian dinars into US dollars if the exchange rate is 1 JOD = US$1.4114. • 1 JOD x 500 = US$1.4114 x 500 • 500 JOD = US$705.70 BACK TO GAME BOARD
Problem 3 • Convert 300 euro into Japanese yen using Table 11.2 on page 474. CHECK YOUR ANSWER
Solution 3 • Convert 300 euro into Japanese yen using Table 11.2 on page 474. • 1€ = 0.00673¥ • 300€ = 300 x 0.00673¥ • 300€ = 2,019¥ BACK TO GAME BOARD
Problem 4 • Suppose you want to exchange $100 for Mexican pesos. How much would you receive in pesos? Use the retail table on Slide 11. CHECK YOUR ANSWER
Solution 4 • Suppose you want to exchange $100 for Mexican pesos. How much would you receive in pesos? Use the retail table on Slide 11. • 1 MXN = $0.0917 • 1 MXN/0.0917 = $0.0917/0.0917 • $1 = 10.905 MXN • $100 = 1,090.51 MXN BACK TO GAME BOARD