1 / 13

Evolutionary of Industrial Engineering

Evolutionary of Industrial Engineering. Dr. Ir. Nofi Erni, MM Program Studi Teknik Industri Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tarumanagara. Why IE Was Born ?. As a Result of Industrial Revolution

briannam
Download Presentation

Evolutionary of Industrial Engineering

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Evolutionary of Industrial Engineering Dr. Ir. Nofi Erni, MM Program StudiTeknikIndustri FakultasTeknikUniversitasTarumanagara

  2. Why IE Was Born ? • As a Result of Industrial Revolution • Need for Technically Trained People Who Could Plan, Organize, and Manage the Operations of Large Complex System • Need to Increase Productivity and Efficiency of Operation System

  3. Engineering Era Early Modern Era :Before 1750 - After 1750 Knowledge : -Mathematics - Not Only Mathematics & -PhysicsPhysics * Chemical * Molecular * Social Sciences Object : Physical System - Not Only Physical System * Life System Abstract Kurikulum Teknik Industri Senator Nur Bahagi@

  4. Chronology Of Development In The Evolution Of Industrial Engineering Macro View Micro View Industrial & System Engineering Operation Research Industrial Engineering Scientific Management Interchangeable Part Time Piece Layout Net- Optimi- Auto- CIM Accounting Studi Work SQC work zation mation 1494 1750 1890 1900 1915 1929 1941 1958 1980 1990 2000 Industrial World Depres World Space High Globalization Revolution War I sion War II Age Technology

  5. Relationship of Industrial Engineering to Other Engineering and Scientific Disciplines Statistics Quality & Reliability Logic Operation Research Electrical Engineering Mathematics Physics Computer & Inf.Sci Control Theory Early Industrial Engineering (Scientific Management) Industrial Engineering Civil Engineering Mechanical Engineering Psychology and Sociology Productivity Science Military Engineering Early Management Philosophy Ergonomics Manufacturing Engineering Economics Physiology Chemical Engineering Chemistry

  6. Definisi Teknik Industri “Industrial Engineering is concerned with the design, improvement and installation of integrated systems of people, materials, equipment and energy. It draws upon specialized knowledge and skill in the mathematical, physical and social sciences together with the principles and methods of engineering analysis and design to specify, predict and evaluate the result to be obtained from such systems” (Industrial Engineering Handbook; Institute of Industrial Engineers, Industrial Engineering and Management Press, 1983, Page 207)

  7. Definisi Teknik Industri • Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) The profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical and natural sciences gained by study, experience, and practice is applied with judgement to develop ways to utilize, economically, the materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind. • Lebihjauhlagi, karakteristikutamadarikeilmuan engineering adalahperancangan (design) yang didefenisikansebagai : a systematic, intelligent process in which designers generate, evaluate, and specify concepts for devices, systems, or processes whose form and function achieve clients’ objectives or users’ needs while satisfying a specified set of constraints (Dym, et. al., 2005).

  8. IE Thought Scientific Management Adm & Behavior Management Management Science Systemic & Integrated Human and Organization Optimization and Modeling Integrated System Man-Machine System End of 18 Century End of 18 Century Mid of 20 Century Beginning of 20 Century KurikulumTeknikIndustri Senator NurBahagi@

  9. PerkembanganTeknikIndustri S/D 1950 • TOKOH-TOKOH: • Adam Smith (1776) : Specialisation, productivity • Charles Babbage (1832): Pembagiankerja • Frederick W. Taylor (1905): Scientific management • Frank & LilianGilberth (1912): Micro-motion study • Fayol: The 14 Principle of Management • ORGANISASI: • Society to Promote the Science of Management (1912), The Taylor Society (1915), Society of IndustrialEngineers (1917). • KONSEP-KONSEP: • Wealth of Nations: spesialisasi / keahlianuntukproduktivitas • Economy of Machinery and Manufacturers: pembagiankerja • Principles of Scietific Management • Human Factors: micro-motion economy • Principle of Management

  10. PerkembanganTeknikIndustri 1970 - 1990 • AIIE menjadi IIE • BIDANG PERHATIAN: • BidangIndustri, : Antariksa, Bank danKeuangan, IndustriElektronika, Pemerintahan, SeniGrafis, PelayananKesehatan, Retail, Industri Baja, TransportasidanDistribusi, Utilitas • BidangSistemManusiadanInformasi : KomputerdanSistemInformasi, EkonomiTeknik, Ergonomi, HubunganKerjadanIndustri, Manajemen, PengukuranKerja, Tatacara. • BidangSistemProduksi : ManajemenEnergi, PerancangandanPerencanaanFasilitas, SistemManufaktur, PenelitianOperasional, PengendalianproduksidanPersediaan, PengendalianMutu, Keandala

  11. Perkembangan Sejak 1990 • TOPIK-TOPIK BARU: • CIM : Computer Integrated Manufacturing • DSS : Decision Support System • JIS : Just-in-Time Process Planning • PerkembanganVariasidariSistemProduksi, PenelitianOperasional, ManajemenSumberDayaManusia, dsb. • Knowledge-based Management, dll. • TOPIK-TOPIK LAMA TETAP BERKEMBANG: • Ergonomi, dsb. • DIDASARI OLEH PERKEMBANGAN KOMPUTER DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI

  12. Proyeksi Perkembangan Abad Ke -21 • SANGAT DIPENGARUHI OLEH KOMUNIKASI & TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI: • Perubahanpolakerja, gayahidupdanbentuktransaksi • Perubahangayakepemimpinandanmanajemen • Pergeseranpengendalikekuasaanekonomidanpolitik • PERUBAHAN POLA KERJA, GAYA HIDUP, TRANSAKSI: • Kerja individual, outsourcing / networking, modal maya • Internet driven : E-commerce, e-mail, distance learning & services • KEPEMIMPINAN MASA DEPAN: • Visioner, Kreatif, Transformatif, Komunikatif, Memberdayakan, Integratif-Networking-Sinergis, High-Touch & High-Tech, Antisipatif, Adaptif, Kompeten. • PENGENDALI KEKUASAAN: • BergeserdariPimpinan Negara kePimpinanPengendaliInformasi

  13. TERIMAKASIH & MARI DISKUSIKAN

More Related