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Understanding Kindergarteners: Characteristics, Demographics, and Discussions

Explore the characteristics of kindergarteners, demographics of those in kindergarten classrooms, and engage in discussions on the importance of kindergarten, full-day versus half-day programs, and the role of socialization and play. Discover the influences on young children and prepare to observe and arrange a kindergarten classroom.

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Understanding Kindergarteners: Characteristics, Demographics, and Discussions

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  1. The kindergarten child

  2. Who is in the kindergarten classroom? • 18% leave in poverty • 23% leave in single-parent households • 9% are ELL • 58% are European American • 19% Hispanics • 15% black • 3% Asian • 50% of single parent households are low income. • 39% of ELL are low income

  3. Characteristics of kindergarteners “kindergarteners are more independent, self confident & exuberant about mastering new skills than they were just a year earlier. They are better coordinated physically, eager to be entrusted with responsibility, more emotionally strong, more willing and able to work cooperatively with others” (Berk, 2006)

  4. Kindergartens in US • 43 states require schools to offer K, & • 9 of them require to offer full day K. • 14 states require age-elligible children to at attend least ½ day & • 2 states require full day K

  5. Discussions • Based on our learning so far from theories and discussions: • Should kindergarten be required? • Should there be full day or half day kindergarten?

  6. Going back to the 15 children we talked about in Mrs K’s classroom • There are 3 types of children in kindergarten: • Immature • Inexperienced • Those with disabilities. • Major influences: parenting styles, home environment & preschool preparation.

  7. A metaphor for kindergarten’s role & style: • What is more important: family or work??? • Socializing & play

  8. For your assignment in the field this coming week • Get to know the children and their names • Observe the classroom and come with a plan of the classroom arrangement: show teacher’s desk, various centers, desks, etc. Come prepared to discuss.

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