250 likes | 342 Views
A Survey of Tools for Sonic and Music Visualization. Janet G. Lazar. Data Conveyed by Music. Pitch Dynamics Key Tempo Intellectual content Emotional content. Metadata About Music. Style Context Description of work Details about recording Details about collection.
E N D
A Survey of Tools for Sonic and Music Visualization Janet G. Lazar
Data Conveyed by Music • Pitch • Dynamics • Key • Tempo • Intellectual content • Emotional content
Metadata About Music • Style • Context • Description of work • Details about recording • Details about collection
Clusters of Visualization Tools • Pitch rendering • Music transcription • Music analysis • Music illustration • Music discovery
Pitch Rendering Tools • AP Tuner (pitch matching for tuning) • Tarsos (pitch rendering for analysis) • Theta Music Trainer (vocal pitch matching)
AP Tuner for Windows • Frequency meter simulation • Harmonics graph
AP Tuner (more) • Meter simulation: position, orientation, motion • Harmonics graph: shape, color, continuity • Both: Good data-ink ratio, direct manipulation, immediate feedback, linked displays • Overall: Above-average visualization
Music Transcription Tools • Finale (commercial) • Finale Notepad (free) • Sibelius (commerical) • Noteflight (free, hosted online) • Noteflight Crescendo (commercial, online)
Noteflight (more) • Music notation: position, orientation, shape, shading, stereo, proximity, similarity, continuity, connectedness, closure, containment; data-ink ratio maximized. • Noteflight: motion, direct manipulation, immediate feedback, animate shift of focus, dynamic sliders • Overall: excellent visualization
Music Analysis Tools • Hooktheory Analyzer (composing/learning) • Audacity (free music editor) • Melodyne (commercial music editor) • CLAM Chordata (chord structure analysis)
CLAM Chordata (more) • Uses every tool in the box except zoom, focus, and details on demand • High data density, perhaps too high • Overall: very good tool
Music Illustration Tools • Music Animation Machine (clear, stable) • WhiteCap (customizable) • MAGIC (new, customizable) • Infinite Jukebox (beat relationship maps) • Baroque.me (harp-string emulation)
Baroque.me (more) • Uses position, size, shape, motion, and continuity • Data-ink ratio high, data density low • Simplicity is appealing • Overall: good visualization
Music Discovery Tools • Affecticon (proposed sorting by emotion) • LivePlasma (node-link map for Amazon data) • TuneGlue (node-link map for last.fm data) • MusicBox (prototype scatterplot) • Hitlantis (interactive bubble map) • Tamas’s map (last.fm network representation)
Tamas (more) • Uses position, size, color, depth cues, proximity, and connectedness • Provides direct manipulation, immediate feedback, animated focus shift, zoom, focus plus context, and details on demand • Data density much too high to be useful • Nevertheless, a good beginning
Conclusion • Music visualization: a lively, growing field with a promising future
Pitch Rendering Tools • AP Tuner for Windows (Version 3.08) [Software]. Available from http://www.aptuner.com • Tarsos (2012) (Version 1.0) [Software]. Available from http://tarsos.0110.be • Six, J. and Cornelis, O. (2011) Tarsos - A platform to explore pitch scales in non-western and western music. 12th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference. Retrieved from http://ismir2011.ismir.net/papers/OS2-4.pdf • Vocal Match [Online application]. Theta Music Trainer. Retrieved from http://trainer.thetamusic.com/en/content/vocal-match
Music Transcription Tools • Finale (2012) [Software]. Available from http://www.finalemusic.com • Sibelius 7 [Software]. Available from http://www.sibelius.com • Noteflight and Noteflight Crescendo [Online applications]. Retrieved from http://www.noteflight.com
Music Analysis Tools • CLAM Chordata 1.0 (2010) [Software]. Available from http://clam-project.org • Hooktheory Editor [Online application]. Retrieved from http://www.hooktheory.com • Audacity (2012) (Version 2.0.2) [Software]. Available from http://audacity.sourceforge.net • Melodyne (Version 2) [Software]. Available from http://www.celemony.com
Music Illustration Tools • Music Animation Machine Music Player (2006) [Software]. Available from http://www.musanim.com/player • WhiteCap (2011) [Software]. Available from http://www.soundspectrum.com/whitecap • MAGIC: Multitrack Audio & Graphics Interactive Composer (2012) [Software] Available from http://colorandmusic.com/home/ • Lamere, P. (2012, November 11). The infinite jukebox [Web log entry and online application]. Retrieved from http://musicmachinery.com/2012/11/12/the-infinite-jukebox • Chen, A. (2011, October 26). Baroque.me: Bach Cello Suites No. 1, Prelude [Web log entry and online demonstration]. Retrieved from http://blog.chenalexander.com/2011/baroque-bach-cello
Music Discovery Tools • Yoo, M. and Lee, I. (2011). Affecticon: Emotion-based icons for music retrieval. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 31(3), 89-95. doi:10.1109/MCG.2011.36 • LivePlasma[Online interactive map]. Retrieved from http://www.liveplasma.com • TuneGlue [Online interactive map]. Retrieved from http://audiomap.tuneglue.net • Lillie, A. (2008). MusicBox: mapping and visualizing music collections. Retrieved from http://thesis.flyingpudding.com • Hitlantis [Online interactive map]. Retrieved from http://hitlantis.com • Tamas, N. (2008) [Web page and online interactive map]. Reconstructing the structure of the world-wide music scene with Last.fm. Retrieved from http://sixdegrees.hu/last.fm