1 / 5

Pluralism refers to: Theories of science Paradigms in economics Ideology in a broad sense

CEMUS Course: The Global Economy – Environment, Development and Globalization , September 27, 2010 BASICS OF ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS

bryce
Download Presentation

Pluralism refers to: Theories of science Paradigms in economics Ideology in a broad sense

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. CEMUS Course: The Global Economy – Environment, Development and Globalization, September 27, 2010 • BASICS OF ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS • The International Society for Ecological Economics (ISEE) wasformed in 1989 and its journal Ecological Economics has appearedsince 1990. Later regional associations havebeenformed • ISEE can be seen as a social movementwithin the scientificcommunnitycharacterized by: • A commitment in relation to environment and developmentissues • Transdisciplinary approach • Pluralism • Pluralism suggests that ecologicaleconomists is not a homogenouscategory. Personally, I prefer a kind of institutionaleconomics

  2. Pluralism refers to: • Theories of science • Paradigms in economics • Ideology in a broad sense • Institutions • Manyecologicaleconomists (not all) are against monism in the abovesenses: • One theory of science (”The ScientificMethod” in Mankiw’stextbook) • Exclusivereliance on neoclassicaleconomics • Exclusivereliance on market ideology of the neoclassical and neoliberal kind • Alternatives to the present politicaleconomic system need not be considered

  3. Ecologicaleconomicsprinciplesalsoconcern: • The individual in the economy and in society • Business and otherorganizations • Perspectives on the economy with all kinds of actors • Markets • Ideasabout progress, welfare and poverty • Decision-making, efficiency and rationality • Democratic, social and institutionalchangeprocesses; and • Institutionalarrangementscompatible with specific interpretations of sustainabledevelopment

  4. In my case I tend to emphasizethe politicalaspect of ecologicaleconomics: • Individuals as actors and PoliticalEconomic Persons (PEPs) guided by an ideologicalorientation • Organizations as actors and Political Economic Organizations (PEOs) guided by an ideologicalorientation or mission • ’Ideology’ as ’means-endsrelationships’ is oftendiscussed at the collectivelevel. I argue that wemayalsorefer to an ’ideologicalorientation’ at the level of inndividuals

  5. All this suggests that democracy has to enterintoeconomics(implying a movementaway from ’technocracy’ (extreme forms of expertize): Literature: Söderbaum, Peter and Judy Brown, 2010. Democratizingeconomics. Pluralism as a pathtowardsustainability. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol.1185, Ecological Economics Reviews, pp. 179-195 Söderbaum, Peter, 2000. Ecological Economics. A Political Economics approach to Environment and Development. Earthscan, London. Söderbaum, Peter, 2008. UnderstandingSustainability Economics. Towards Pluralism in Economics. Earthscan, London. New book in Swedish: Nationalekonomi och företagsekonomi för hållbar utveckling. Demokratiska spelregler ger en ny infallsvinkel för ekonomiska vetenskaper (to be publishedearly 2011)

More Related