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Lesson 4 : The Coming of the Holy Spirit

Lesson 4 : The Coming of the Holy Spirit. Overview of the Passage & Helpful Facts for Further Bible Study. Jesus promised the coming of the Holy Spirit to the apostles (1:4-8). The promise was made to the apostles (“ you ” in Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4, 5, 8; John 14-16).

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Lesson 4 : The Coming of the Holy Spirit

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  1. Lesson 4:The Coming of the Holy Spirit

  2. Overview of the Passage & Helpful Facts for Further Bible Study • Jesus promised the coming of the Holy Spirit to the apostles (1:4-8). • The promise was made to the apostles (“you” in Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4, 5, 8; John 14-16). • Jesus referenced “the Promise of the Father” (1:4; parallel with Luke 24:49). • The “Promise of the Father” is a reference to Joel 2:28-32. • Jesus referenced promises “you have heard from Me” (1:4). • John 14:16-17, 25-26; 15:26; 16:7-13.

  3. Overview of the Passage & Helpful Facts for Further Bible Study • Jesus promised the coming of the Holy Spirit to the apostles (1:4-8). • Jesus detailed the manner of the Holy Spirit’s coming (1:5). • “You shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit” (1:5), as John promised (Matt. 3:11). • They would receive an overwhelming influence & measure of the Spirit’s power. • Their spirits would be completely overwhelmed (immersed) by the Holy Spirit. • “You shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you” (1:8). • The apostles would be “endued with power from on high” (Luke 24:49). • The Holy Spirit would come with power.

  4. Overview of the Passage & Helpful Facts for Further Bible Study • Jesus promised the coming of the Holy Spirit to the apostles (1:4-8). • Jesus detailed the place and time of the Holy Spirit’s coming (1:5-6). • Jesus told the apostles to remain in Jerusalem for the Spirit (Lk. 24:47, 49; Ac. 1:4, 8). • Jesus narrowed the time of the coming to “not many days from now” (1:5). • Jesus detailed the purpose for the Holy Spirit’s coming on the apostles (1:8). • “You shall receive power…and you shall be witnesses to Me” (1:8). • The Spirit would come on the apostles that they might speak the Words of Truth.

  5. Overview of the Passage & Helpful Facts for Further Bible Study • The Holy Spirit came just as Jesus promised (2:1-4). • In Acts 2, the 12 apostles were all together in the city of Jerusalem (1:12; 2:5). • In Acts 2, the “Day of Pentecost had fully come” (2:1). • One of the 3 annual feasts all male Jews were required to attend. • A.K.A. Feast of weeks (Dt. 16:10), feast of harvest (Ex. 23:16), feast of ingathering (Ex. 34:22), feast of firstfruits (Nu. 28:26-31). • Pentecost was 50 days (Greek = 50th) after Passover (Lev. 23:15-21). • Pentecost was always on the first day of week (Lev. 23:15-16). • Sunday became day of significance for Christians, not the Sabbath (Col. 2:14-17). • “Had fully come” literally means “was being fulfilled.” THE day had arrived! • Not just any Pentecost! The one God made the focal point of history (cf. Gal. 4:4).

  6. Overview of the Passage & Helpful Facts for Further Bible Study • The Holy Spirit came just as Jesus promised (2:1-4). • In Acts 2, the apostles were baptized with the Holy Spirit (2:2-4). • The events in their meeting place first “appeared to” the apostles only (2:3). • The visible forked tongues of fire were a symbol of the audible tongues to come. • “All” apostles had their spirits overwhelmed and controlled by the Spirit (2:4). • The “power” of the Spirit took its effect on their minds. • The “presence” of the Spirit manifested itself in their words (not own words). • The apostles began to speak real, human languages they had never learned.

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