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Titanic and Social Class. What does the social class divisions on the Titanic show us about social classes divisions in U.S. society during the Industrial Revolution?. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U50hqJS2ock. Titanic. Maiden voyage 10 April 1912 Largest steamship in the world at the time
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Titanic and Social Class What does the social class divisions on the Titanic show us about social classes divisions in U.S. society during the Industrial Revolution?
Titanic • Maiden voyage 10 April 1912 • Largest steamship in the world at the time • Sank April 15, 1912 • Featured: • Gymnasium • Tennis courts • Swimming pool • Turkish and electric baths • Dark room for photographers • Kennels for First Class dogs • Elevators
Social Class on the Titanic • People were divided into social classes according to their background, wealth, and education • Bottom layer: manual workers • Next layer: third-class passengers • Next layer: second class layer was for teachers, merchants, and professionals • Top layer: first class, rich and aristocratic
Comparison of Classes Steerage/Third Class First Class
Social Class on the Titanic • Breakdown of who was on Titanic • 337 passengers in first class • 271 in second class • 712 in third class/steerage • Ireland, England, France, Poland, Scandinavia, Italy and the Middle and Far East
Demographic of who Survived First class: 203 (62%) saved, 122 (38%) lost Second class: 118 (41%) saved, 167 (59%) lost Steerage class: 178 (25%) saved, 528 (75%) lost Crew: 212 (24%) saved, 673 (76%) lost • Based on social class, the percentage of who survived on the Titanic were majority first class. Why is this?
Demographic of who Survived • Variety of reasons why more lower class passengers perished: • Language • Location • passengers in second class and steerage did not arrive at their boat stations until much later, after many of the lifeboats had already left *there was only enough lifeboats on the Titanic for about half of the estimated 2,200 passengers Is this fair?
Social Class in the 20th Century • Industrial Revolution (late 19th century and early 20th Century • Rapid growth of U.S. population • Railroads, steel, meatpacking and textile industry • Large factories • Creation of working-class • Divisions between upper-class and lower-classes
What can the Titanic show us about social class divisions at this time?