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Barred Magellanic Spirals: Understanding Global Properties

Explore the formation, evolution, and interactions of SBms; study dark matter distribution in Ursa Major and Canes Venatici galaxies. Use VLA to observe H.I. emissions for velocity determination. Compare with optical images and dark matter models.

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Barred Magellanic Spirals: Understanding Global Properties

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  1. Kwayera Davis (College of Charleston) Advisor: Eric Wilcots (University of Wisconsin-Madison) University of Wisconsin-Madison REU 2003 Barred Magellanic Spirals in Ursa Major and Canes Venatici: Global Properties

  2. Motivation • Some galaxy types are not well studied • We want to better understand their • formation • evolution • interaction with neighbours • structure • dark matter distribution

  3. Barred Magellanic Spirals (SBms) • SBms are a transitional class • Some spiral structure • Some irregular structure • Barred • The LMC is a SBm

  4. H I emission • Neutral(atomic) hydrogen atom • 1 proton and 1 electron • Electron changes spin • Light emitted • 21 cm wavelength • 1.4 GHz frequency • This is in the radio part of the e.m. Spectrum

  5. Observing H I with the VLA • The Very Large Array is an interferometer • 30'' resolution • Observations in C configuration • Compact array gives increased sensitivity • H I line allows velocity determination • We know the radial velocity of the hydrogen gas we are seeing

  6. NGC 3264

  7. NGC 4288

  8. NGC 4861

  9. Conclusions • rotation curves are fairly typical • also have interesting differences • further analysis should be possible

  10. Further Work • Compare H I to optical image from WIYN • Calculate dark matter distribution • Compare with predictions of dark matter models

  11. Acknowledgments I would like to thank • University of Wisconsin-Madison REU Program • My advisor Dr. Eric Wilcots • My research partner Stephanie Bush • The scientists working in the department • My fellow students

  12. This Experience

  13. Some Optical Images

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