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Explore the different types of power including positional, economic, influential, physical, informational, psychological/emotional, spiritual, and sexual power. Learn about the misuse of power, the universal problem of abuse, the proper place of power, and the principles of accountability.
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Power to Force, Power to Free August 23, 2008
Types of Power • Positional
Positional Power • Pastor • Lawyer • Teacher • Coach • Caregiver • Doctor • Therapist • Boss/VIP/Political • Husbands/Wives • Parents • Church Leaders
Types of Power • Positional • Economic
Economic Power • Use or misuse of • Money • Trust in managing funds • Power through control of funds • Giving or withholding money
Types of Power • Positional • Economic • Influence
Influential Power • Examples • Author of a book • Group membership • Force of personality
Types of Power • Positional • Economic • Influence • Physical
Physical Power • Ability to force compliance through • Size • Strength • Or other physical means
Types of Power • Positional • Economic • Influence • Physical • Information
Informational Power • Control of people and events through • Giving information • Withholding information • Giving selective information
Types of Power • Positional • Economic • Influence • Physical • Information • Psychological / Emotional
Psychological Power • Use of emotions • To dominate shame • To manipulate • To control
Types of Power • Positional • Economic • Influence • Physical • Information • Psychological / Emotional • Spiritual
Spiritual Power • Use of spiritual influence or position to • Command • Demand • Demean • Force
Types of Power • Positional • Economic • Influence • Physical • Information • Psychological / Emotional • Spiritual • Sexual
Sexual Power • Sales and marketing • Control over another • Sexual abuse • Incest • Molestation • Harassment
Do I Have Power? • Everyone has power in some sphere • Parents over children • Siblings over one another • Peers over one another
Abuse of Power • Force • Manipulation • Coercion • Threats • Deceptions • Someone always gets hurt • A worldwide problem
Abuse a Universal Problem • Satan • Garden of Eden • Adam and Eve • World has continued to abuse and hurt • Every system in the world
Every Human System In the Lukan version of the [temptation] story, Satan shows Christ “all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time” and tells him that “all this domain and its glory” “has been handed over to me, and I give it to whomever I wish” (Luke 4.5-6). Jesus, amazingly, does not dispute Satan’s claim. The subversive implication, Jacques Ellul suggests, is that the devil is speaking the truth. All human systems of power and control, without exception, are seen as falling under the domain of the enemy. Ron Osborn, The Christ of the Fifth Way: Recovering the Politics of Jesus
Misuse of Power • Subtle • Passive-Aggressive, “Poor me…” • Introducing doubt • Forceful • “After all I’ve done for you!” • Dishonest, abusive, manipulative
Perverted Desire … I want to make sure that God gets the glory. But there is a temptation I must guard against. The desire to magnify God’s character can easily and quickly become perverted, so that I seek the glory that belong to Him alone… ─ Dr. Patrick Morley, Ph.D.
Proper Place of Power • God through Jesus • Did not employ power to benefit Himself • Took the position of a servant • Respected boundaries • Never forced anyone • Choice and freedom are God’s powers • The essence of God’s love • God’s power is the power to give away the power of choice and freedom
Examples of Abuse • David and Bathsheba
David • Restraint in use of power • With Nabal and Abigail • With Saul
David • Not so with Bathsheba • Ignored restraint and boundaries • Unintended Consequences • Dishonored and misrepresented God • Cheapened the office of king • Murdered his friend Uriah (one of the “Mighty”) • Degraded himself • Dishonored Bathsheba • Lost respect of his sons • Placed the nation on a downward course
A Better Vision • Recognize we could easily abuse power • Let the Holy Spirit guide us • Don’t become victims or abusers • Be accountable
Principles • Accountability
Accountability “Whoever causes one of these little ones [new believers, those weak in faith] who believe in me to sin, it would be better for him if a great millstone were hung around his neck and he were thrown into the sea.” ─ Mark 9:42
Accountability The desire for egocentric greatness fuels both the world’s stunning accomplishments and its great sins. The craving to stand out, to be superior, to have people look at and admire us is part of the great rebellion of humanity against God. ─ Dr. George R. Knight, Exploring Mark
Accountability Those who offended such “little” ones because of their arrogance or other attitudes and actions did not partake of the humble servant spirit of God’s kingdom… Jesus’ warning to the disciples is clear. They needed to employ their God-given blessings to build up the little ones rather than to injure them through arrogance or intolerance. ─ Dr. George R. Knight, Exploring Mark
Principles • Accountability • Mutuality
Principles • Accountability • Mutuality • Respect
Principles for Abuse Prevention • Accountability • Mutuality • Respect • Collaboration
Lessons from Ephesians Therefore I, a prisoner for serving the Lord, beg you to lead a life worthy of your calling, for you have been called by God. Always be humble and gentle. Be patient with each other, making allowance for each other’s faults because of your love. Make every effort to keep yourselves united in the Spirit, binding yourselves together with peace. Ephesians 4:1-3 NLT
Lessons from Ephesians With the Lord’s authority I say this: Live no longer as the Gentiles do, for they are hopelessly confused. Their minds are full of darkness; they wander far from the life God gives because they have closed their minds and hardened their hearts against him. They have no sense of shame. They live for lustful pleasure and eagerly practice every kind of impurity. Ephesians 4:17-19 NLT
Lessons from Ephesians But that isn’t what you learned about Christ. Since you have heard about Jesus and have learned the truth that comes from him, throw off your old sinful nature and your former way of life, which is corrupted by lust and deception. Instead, let the Spirit renew your thoughts and attitudes. Put on your new nature, created to be like God—truly righteous and holy. Ephesians 4:20-24 NLT
Lessons from Ephesians And “don’t sin by letting anger control you.” Don’t let the sun go down while you are still angry, for anger gives a foothold to the devil. Ephesians 4:26-27 NLT
Lessons from Ephesians Imitate God, therefore, in everything you do, because you are his dear children. Live a life filled with love, following the example of Christ. He loved us and offered himself as a sacrifice for us, a pleasing aroma to God. Ephesians 5:1-2 NLT
Lessons from Ephesians We are to… “10Carefully determine what pleases the Lord… 15So be careful how you live. Don’t live like fools, but like those who are wise. 16Make the most of every opportunity in these evil days.” Ephesians 5:10, 15-16 NLT
Lessons from Ephesians And further, submit to one another out of reverence for Christ. Ephesians 5:21 NLT
Jesus’ Power Then the mother of James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to Jesus with her sons. She knelt respectfully to ask a favor. “What is your request?” he asked. She replied, “In your Kingdom, please let my two sons sit in places of honor next to you, one on your right and the other on your left…”
Jesus’ Power When the ten other disciples heard what James and John had asked, they were indignant.
Jesus’ Power But Jesus called them together and said, “You know that the rulers in this world lord it over their people, and officials flaunt their authority over those under them. But among you it will be different. Whoever wants to be a leader among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first among you must become your slave. For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve others and to give his life as a ransom for many.” Matthew 20:20-21, 24, 25-28 NLT