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Beyond Survival: Newborn Progress and Priorities

Explore the potentials and priorities beyond survival of newborns. Discover the progress and key aspects to enhance their well-being and development. An extensive study providing insights for a brighter future for infants.

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Beyond Survival: Newborn Progress and Priorities

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  1. tUe ds rqjarcknek¡ vkSjuotkr dh ns[kHkky

  2. lh[kus ds mís’; bl l= dsvUr rd izfrHkkxh ;g lcdk;Zdjldsaxs% • tUe ds cknigysnks ?kaVksesagj 15 feuVijek¡ vkSjuotkr dh tk¡p ds egRodkscrkik;saxs • izlo ds vk/ks ?kaVs ds vUnjLruikudjkus ds egRodkscrkik;saxs • uotkr ds rkiekufxjkoVdksjksdus ds fy;sRopk ls RopklEidZvkSjcPpsdkslkFkesa j[kus ds egRodkscrkik;saxs • uotkr ds de rkieku ds izca/kudkscrkik;saxs • Lruikudjkus ds le; ek¡ vkSjcPps dh iksft+’kuvkSjfuiyijuotkrdksdSlsyxkukgSdksLruekWMy ds mi;ksx ls le>k ik;saxs

  3. izlodsrqqjUrckn dh ns[kHkky • dbZekrkvksavkSjuotkr dh ekSrtUefnolijgkstkrhgS • uotkrdstUeds le; dh xbZ ns[kHkkyizloi’pkr~ vof/k dh ekSrksadksizHkkfordjrhgS • izlo ds rqjUrckn dh vof/k esaek¡ vkSjuotkr ds fujUrjvakdyu ls dbZtfVyrkvksatSlsizloksijkUrjDrL=ko] lsfIll] xHkZoLFkkesamDrjDrpki] de rkiekuvkfn ls gksusokyhekSrksa ls cpktkldrkgSA Source:: JE Lawn et al.; Every newborn, progress, priorities and potential beyond survival; The Lancet (DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60496-7).

  4. tUe ds 1&2 ?kaVs ds vUnjek¡ dh ns[kHkky

  5. tUeds 1&2 ?kaVsdsvUnjuotkr dh ns[kHkky • le; ls igysvkSj de ot+u ds cPps dh fo’ks“k ns[kHkky ds fy, izca/k djsa • tc&tccPpknw/k ds fy;sjks;srcnw/k fiyk;savkSjdsoyLruikudjk;sa

  6. pkSFkspj.k ds cknek¡ dh ns[kHkky

  7. tfVyrkvksa dh le; ijigpkuvkSjizca/ku • le;≤ ijekrk dh tk¡pvkSjtfVyrk,¡ tSlsvR;kf/kdjDrL=ko ¼ihih,p½] ,DySEifl+;k@izh&,DySEifl+;k vkfn ds fpUgksa dh fuxjkuhdjrsjgsaA • tfVyrkvksadkizksVksdkWay ds vuqlkjizca/kudjsaA

  8. uotkresagkbiksFkfeZ;k ls cpko • yscj :e dkrkieku 25&28 fMxzhlsa- cuk, j[ksaA • uotkrdkstUe ds cknrqjUrlq[kk;savkSjigys ls xeZfd;sx;srkSfy, esayisVsaA • uotkr ds rkieku dh fu;fertk¡pdjsaA 36-5 fMxzhlsa- ls de rkiekufpUrkdkfo”k; gSA • vxjuotkrdksfjlslhVs’ku dh t+:jr gSrksges’kkxeZ L=ksrtSlsjsfM,UVokWaeZjesadjukpkfg,A • ftruklaHkogkslds] f’k’kqdkekrk dh Ropk ls RopklEidZcuk;sj[ksaA • tYnhLruiku ‘kq: djok;sa ¼vk/ks ?kaVs ds vUnjcgqrvPNkgksrk gS½A • f‘k’kqdksvPNhrjg <dsa ¼Vksih] ekst+svkfn ls½A • lkekU; ot+uokysuotkresatUe ds 24 ?kaVsvkSj le; ls igysiSnkgq, vkSj de ot+u ds cPpsdks 7 fnu rd ugykukughapfg,A • vxjnwljsdsUnzijHkstus dh t+:jr gksrksuotkr dh xekZgVcuk;s j[ksaA

  9. dksYMLVªsldkizca/ku(36-5º las- ls36ºlsa-) • vPNhrjg ls <dsa& B.Ms] xhysdiM+ksadksxeZdiM+ksa ls cnysa • xHkZdejk@fcLrj • f‘k’kq dh xjeh de u gkstk;s ds fy, mik; djsa • f‘k’kq ds ekrk ds lkFkRopk ls RopklEidZlqfuf’prdjsa] vxj ;g lEHko u gksrksf’k’kqdksvPNhrjg ls <d djek¡ ds ikl j[ksa • Lruiku • f‘k’kq ds dk¡[k ds rkiekudkgjvk/ks ?kaVsijtk¡pdjsatc rd 36-5 fMxzhlsa- u gkstk;s] mldsckngj ,d ?kaVsesavxys 4 ?kaVs rd] mldsckngj 2 ?kaVsesa 12 ?kaVs rd vkSjmldscknfu;fer :i ls gj 3 ?kaVsij

  10. ekWMjsVgkbiksFkfeZ;kdkizca/ku(32-0° las-ls35-9°lsa- rd) • RopklsRopklEidZ • xeZdejk@fcLrj • f’k’kq dh xjeh de u gkstk;s ds fy, mik; djsa • vf/kdxekZgViznkudjsa • 200okWV ds cYc ls • ghVj] okWeZj] bUD;wcsVjls • xeZrkSfy;ksadsiz;ksxls

  11. izca/ku% vR;kf/kdgkbiksFkfeZ;k(<320lsa-) • vf/kdxekZgViznkudjs] vPNkgSs ;fn jsfM;UVokWeZjesa ;k xeZgokokysbUD;wcsVjesa j[kktk;sA • 34 fMxzh las- rd xekZgVnsusesatYnhdjsa] mldsckn /khjs&/khjsxeZdjsa • f‘k’kq dh xjeh de u gkstk;s ds fy, mik; djsaA • vkbZoh ¶yw;~M 60&80 fe-yh-@fdxzk 10MsDlVªkslA • vkWaDlhtu] bats foVkfeu *ds* 1 fexzkiwjsVeZ ds uotkrvkSj 0-5 fexzkizhVeZuotkrdksA • vxjvHkhHkhuotkrdksgkbiksFkfeZ;kgsSrksladze.kekudj ,UVhck;ksfVdnsaA • gkVZjsV] chih] Xywdkst dh ek=k ¼vxj miyC/k gks½ dh tk¡pdjrsjgsaA

  12. Lruiku • rqjarLruikudjkus ls 22%uotkre`R;qnjesafxjkoVgksrhgSA • cPps ds i;kZIrfodklvkSjtfVyrkvksa ls cpus ds fy, rqjarLruikuvkSjdsoyLruikudjkukcgqrgh t+:jhgSA • cPpsdksdkWysLVªensukcgqregRoiw.kZgS • cPpsdksfdlhizdkjdkÅijhvkgkjnsus dh vuqefrughanhtkuhpkfg, • cPpsdksi;kZIrvkgkj ds fy, Lruiku dh lghrduhdcgqrghegRoiw.kZgSA • uotkr ds vkgkj dh fLFkfrmldhlkekU; [kq’kgkyhdksHkhn’kkZrkgSA

  13. LruikudsQk;ns

  14. Lruiku% vPNsvVSpesaUVds y{k.k Lruiku & vPNsvVSpesaUV ds y{k.k • BksMhLrudksNwrhgqbZ • eq¡giwjk [kqykgqvk • uhpsdkgksaVckgjeqM+kgqvk • eq¡ag ds mij ,fjvksykdkT;knkfgLlkfn[kkbZ ns cPpsdkLru ls vPNktqM+ko cPpsdkLru ls [k+jkctqM+ko

  15. [k+jkc ,VSpesUV ds ifj.kke • fuIiyesannZ ;k pksVftllsfuIiylwttkrkgSA • Lrudknw/k iwjhrjgughafudyikrkgSftllsLrulwttkrkgSA • de nw/k vkus dh otg ls cPpklarq”VughagksikrkgSvkSjLruiku ds cknfpM+&fpM+kjgrkgSA • Lruesa de nw/k curkgSftldsdkj.kcPpkgrk’kgksdjnw/k ihukNksM+ nsrkgSAbllsot+u c<+us esadehgksrhgSA

  16. eq[; lans’k • izlo ds pkSFkspj.kesaek¡ vkSjuotkr dh gj 15 feuVijleh{kkdjsarkfdleL;ktYnhidM++ esavktk;sA • Lkjyizek.k&vk/kkfjrO;ogkjtSlsRopk ls RopkdklEidZvkSjek¡&cPpsdks ,d lkFk j[kus ls gkbiksFkfeZ;k ls cPkktkldrkgSA • tYnh ‘kq:vkrvkSjdsoyLruikucPps ds i;kZIrfodkl ds fy, vkSjtfVyrkvksa o laØe.k ls cpus ds fy, t+:jh gSA • Lruiku dh lghrduhdcPps ds i;kZIrvkgkj ds fy, egRoiw.kZgSA • uotkr ds vkgkj dh fLFkfrmldslkekU; [kq’kgkyhdksn’kkZrkgSA

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