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Good Morning! Quiz on Sections 1 & 2!

Good Morning! Quiz on Sections 1 & 2! After your quiz, pick up a crossword puzzle and the notes for today. Chapter 22, Section 3 “The Enlightenment Spreads”. A World of Ideas A. Salons 1. social gathering of intellectuals and artists, like those

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Good Morning! Quiz on Sections 1 & 2!

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  1. Good Morning! Quiz on Sections 1 & 2! After your quiz, pick up a crossword puzzle and the notes for today

  2. Chapter 22, Section 3 “The Enlightenment Spreads”

  3. A World of Ideas A. Salons 1. social gathering of intellectuals and artists, like those held in the homes of wealthy women in European cities during the Enlightenment B. Diderot’s Encyclopedia 1. Denis Diderot a. created large set of books to which many scholars of Europe contributed articles and essays 1. Articles angered gov’t & Church 2. banned, but Diderot published anyway 3. helped to spread Enlightenment ideas 4. ideas also spread through newspapers, pamphlets, and songs Denis Diderot

  4. New Artistic Styles A. Neoclassical Style Emerges 1. baroque a. relating to a grand, ornate style that characterized European painting, music, and architecture 2. neoclassical a. Simple, elegant style that characterized the arts in Europe during the late 1700s B. Changes in Music and Literature 1. classical music a. Haydn, Mozart, & Beethoven 2. novels a. carefully crafted plots, suspense, & feelings Mozart Beethoven

  5. Baroque

  6. Neoclassical

  7. Enlightenment and Monarchy A. Enlightenment Despots 1. monarchs who embraced new ideas and made reforms that reflected the Enlightenment B. Frederick the Great 1. King of Prussia from 1740 – 1786 2. religious freedom, reduced censorship, & improved educ. 3. never tried to change existing social order C. Joseph II 1. ruled Austria from 1780 – 1790 2. legal reforms, freedom of press, & freedom of worship 3. abolished serfdom; ordered peasants be paid with cash Joseph II

  8. D. Catherine the Great 1. ruled Russia from 1762 – 1796 2. formed commission to review Russia’s laws a. never accomplished any goals 3. put in place limited reforms, but little to help peasants 4. put down serf rebellion a. convinced she needed support of nobility b. gave nobles absolute power over serfs c. serfs lost their last traces of freedom E. Catherine Expands Russia 1. won control of northern shore of Black Sea 2. expanded into Poland Catherine the Great

  9. Changing Ideas in the Enlightenment

  10. Daily Essential Questions What was neoclassical art? Why were several rulers in 18th century Europe known as enlightenment despots?

  11. Changing Ideas in the Enlightenment

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