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The Sun Corridor Seminar: PAF 591, Spring 2006. Final Class Presentation Instructors: Robert Lang, Virginia Tech John Hall, ASU. What’s in This Talk?. Review of Megapolitan Area Geography Arizona Sun Corridor Geography The Sun Corridor’s Ten Urban Realms Central Class Findings
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The Sun Corridor Seminar:PAF 591, Spring 2006 Final Class Presentation Instructors: Robert Lang, Virginia Tech John Hall, ASU
What’s in This Talk? • Review of Megapolitan Area Geography • Arizona Sun Corridor Geography • The Sun Corridor’s Ten Urban Realms • Central Class Findings • What’s in This Talk? Next Steps in the Sun Corridor Project
Arizona Republic March 2006 Megas In the News
Housing/Equity Issues in the Sun Corridor Realms • Housing Market Values by Realm • Housing Appreciation Rates by Realm • Housing Burden and Overcrowding by Realm • Comparisons between Phoenix and Tucson Housing Markets – Simultaneity? • Comparison between Phoenix & Tucson Housing Markets • Changing demographics will change the form of housing.
The Sun Corridor: 10-20 % Average Annualized Rate of Domestic Net Migration – Where Will These People Live? Source: “Domestic Net Migration in the United States: 2000-2004”, U.S. Census Bureau, 4/20/06 (www.census.gov/prod/2006pubs/p25-1135.pdf)
The Sun Corridor is a Destination for People who are Relocating Source: “Domestic Net Migration in the United States: 2000-2004”, U.S. Census Bureau, 4/20/06 (www.census.gov/prod/2006pubs/p25-1135.pdf)
“The West is The Best” - Jim Morrison, The End, 1967 Source: “Economic Outlook: 2006-2007”, Eller College of Management, University of Arizona, 12/9/05
Estimated Median Market Value Source: www.zillow.com
Housing Appreciation Source: www.zillow.com
The Sun Corridor had 3 out of the Top 20 Metropolitan Statistical Areas and Divisions with Highest Rates of House Price Appreciation Source: “Housing Price Appreciation Continues At Robust Pace”, Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO), 3/1/06
Housing Burden Source: www.dataplace.org
Overcrowded Housing Source: www.dataplace.org
Phoenix and Tucson both outpace comparison cities Source: “Economic Outlook: 2006-2007”, Eller College of Management, University of Arizona, 12/9/05
Phoenix and Tucson both outpace comparison cities Source: “Economic Outlook: 2006-2007”, Eller College of Management, University of Arizona, 12/9/05
Phoenix and Tucson Comparison Source: “Economic Outlook: 2006-2007”, Eller College of Management, University of Arizona, 12/9/05
Golf Links to Social Links: The Impact of the Emerging Latino Demographic • Median age of White population in Arizona: 40 • Median Latino population: 24 – These are the home buyers of the next 30 years. • Survey data indicates different housing preferences for this market. • Inclusion of elderly family members in household. • Access to public transportation and nearby shopping a priority • ‘Country-club lifestyle’ not as attractive • Less resistance to attached housing • The emergence of Latino home buyers will change the urban form of the Sun Corridor.
Education in the Sun Corridor • How do the Sun Corridor’s K-12 and higher education systems prepare students for the higher level, often high-tech jobs of the future?
“Living on the Kindness of Strangers” • Discrepancy between those who are transplants to the Sun Corridor and those who are educated in the Sun Corridor • The percentage of those over 25 with a bachelor’s degree is above the national average • The percentage of those over 25 with a high school diploma is at the national average
English Language Learners (ELL) • Spanish is the primary home language of 20% of K-12 students in the Sun Corridor (Nat. Average 10%) • Proposition 203 ended most Bilingual Education programs and replaced them with Structured English Immersion (SEI) programs
Higher Education in the Sun Corridor • In the 2006 U.S. News and World report College Rankings, the Sun Corridor had only one University in the top 100 (University of Arizona-tied for 97th) • Every other megapolitan region has at least one university ranked higher than the U of A • Peninsula megapolitan is the next lowest with the University of Miami, tied for 55th
Community Colleges • Sun Corridor is a national leader • The Maricopa County Community System is the largest in the nation (over 250,000 students) • Community colleges serve a preparation function for four-year colleges and engage in job training
Topics • Composition of the Economy • Realm Share of Development • Employment Centers
Leading Industries Construction/Real Estate Consumer Services Secondary Industries Aerospace Producer Services F.I.RE Law, Marketing High-Tech/Bio Military Entrepreneurial Opportunities Baby Boomer Bio Western Product Gateway Next Generation Infrastructure Economic Composition
Inventory – Office Development Source: CB Richard Ellis, 2005
Inventory – Industrial Development Source: CB Richard Ellis, 2005
Inventory – Retail Development Source: CB Richard Ellis, 2005
Northwest Valley: The Room Upstairs Assets Prescott Airport Opportunities Anthem Lake Pleasant Challenges Connectivity to Phoenix Transportation Corridors West Valley: The Sleeping Giant Assets Available Land Mass Airports Opportunities Future freeway corridors (303, 801) Building [sub]urban core from scratch Challenges Getting someone to test the water Economic Development in the Realms
Central Valley: Employment Center Assets Downtown Phoenix Sky Harbor I-10 Distribution Corridor Opportunities Redevelopment Stadium/Arena Challenges Aging Infrastructure Suburban Flight Residential Composition Northeast Valley: The Crown Jewel Assets Camelback Corridor Scottsdale Airpark Deer Valley Airport Opportunities Old Towne Redevelopment Palisene Challenges Affordability Infill Opportunity Economic Development in the Realms
East Valley: Young & Emerging Assets ASU Chandler/Price Corridor Mesa Airports Opportunities SanTan Corridor Original Core Redevelopment Challenges Available Land Mid Corridor: In the Crosshairs Assets Phoenix Regional Airport 1-10 and I-8 Opportunities Land, Land, Land Intermodel Hub of Region Challenges Cohesive Land & Transportation Planning Sense of place as connecting point between Phoenix and Tucson Economic Development in the Realms
Foothills: Uptown Assets Wealth Resorts Opportunities Oro Valley corridor Marana Challenges Connectivity to Tucson Metro and the Mid Corridor Tucson Valley: Downtown Assets UofA Downtown Tucson Opportunities Employment Center serving all 4 Tucson realms Challenges Transportation Economic Development in the Realms