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On boards, draw a set of axes from -5 to 5 in both the x and y directions In your pairs, label yourselves A and B Person A needs to draw a line graph on their axes without showing person B Now person A describes the line graph to person B, who draws the graph from the description
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On boards, draw a set of axes from -5 to 5 in both the x and y directions • In your pairs, label yourselves A and B • Person A needs to draw a line graph on their axes without showing person B • Now person A describes the line graph to person B, who draws the graph from the description • Once done, check that the two graphs match • If they do, sketch the graph and description given on a piece of square paper • If they don’t, as a pair work out what went wrong, and sketch the correct graph with a correct description on a piece of square paper • Repeat the process, swapping roles.
The y-intercept and the gradient Objective: To recognise and use the y-intercept and the gradient of a graph.
Find the gradient and y-intercept of the straight-line graph. (4,6) 8 (0,-2) 4
Find the gradient and y-intercept of the straight-line graph. 18 (-9,5) -6 (9,-1)
In your own words, write down a definition of the y-intercept and the gradient
The y-intercept of a graph is the value of y when . It is the point where the graph crosses the y-axis The gradient of a graph is a measure of the slope of the graph. It is given by: If the line slopes up from left to right, then the gradient is positive. If the line slopes down from left to right, then the gradient is negative.
On boards, draw a set of axes from -5 to 5 in both the x and y directions • In your pairs, label yourselves A and B • Person A needs to draw a line graph on their axes without showing person B • Now person A describes the line graph to person B, who draws the graph from the description • Once done, check that the two graphs match • If they do, sketch the graph and description given on a piece of square paper • If they don’t, as a pair work out what went wrong, and sketch the correct graph with a correct description on a piece of square paper • Repeat the process, swapping roles.
Draw two parallel lines. What do you notice about the gradient and y-intercept of these lines? Is this always true? Draw two perpendicular lines. What do you notice about the gradient of these lines? Is this always true?