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CITY/MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY:THE CASE OF JINJA MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

CITY/MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY:THE CASE OF JINJA MUNICIPAL COUNCIL. PRESENTED BY SATURNINUS KASOZI-MULINDWA. INTRODUCTION. Responsibilities of urban areas Concept of sustainable development Why we need sustainable development Development vs. Good Governance Poverty reduction strategies

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CITY/MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY:THE CASE OF JINJA MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

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  1. CITY/MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY:THE CASE OF JINJA MUNICIPAL COUNCIL PRESENTED BY SATURNINUS KASOZI-MULINDWA

  2. INTRODUCTION • Responsibilities of urban areas • Concept of sustainable development • Why we need sustainable development • Development vs. Good Governance • Poverty reduction strategies • Importance of Partnerships • Jinja municipal Council • Way forward • Conclusion

  3. Background • Sub-Saharan Africa urban population growth at 6% per annum • 250 Million urbanites have no access to safe water • 400Million have no adequate sanitation • Increasing poverty • Urban activities account for 50-90% of GDP • The poor pay more than the rich for much lower quality services

  4. City/Municipal Responsibilities • Physical planning • Provision of infrastructure services • Provision of health services • Environmental conservation and protection • Provision of Housing • Security and order • Promotion of formal and Informal education • Water and sanitation services • Promotion of Social,Economic development activities, • Promote and enhance good governance and democratic principles, etc,

  5. Concept of Sustainable Development • Definition- Meeting needs of the present without compromising those of the future • Objectives: • Social progress that recognises needs of everyone • Effective protection of the environment • Prudent use of natural resources • Maintenance of economic growth and employment

  6. Why we need sustainable Development • Improve efficiency in the use of resources • Build liveable urban areas • Source for international cooperation

  7. Focus of Sustainable Development • Vibrant local economies • Creation of employment • High quality housing • Integrated transport • Regeneration that makes a difference that is real and lasting

  8. Approaches and Principles to S.D. • Putting people at the centre • Taking a long term perspective • Taking account of costs and benefits • Combating poverty and social exclusion • Transparency and accountability • Good governance • Creating an open and supportive economic environment • Conserving and protecting the environment

  9. Good Governance • This involves; • Collective decision making • Goal setting • Expression of a range of interests,and; • Adequate arbitration between these interests NOTE; Good governance is the pre-requisite for sustainable urban development especially in low-income areas

  10. Poverty Reduction Strategies • Knowledge • Skills • Attitude • Healthy • Empowerment • Motivation

  11. Guiding Principles for PRS • Participation by stakeholders • ROM that would focus outcomes to the benefit of the poor • Comprehensive recognising the multidimensional nature of poverty • Prioritising to make implementation feasible • Building partnerships with all stakeholders • Take a long term perspective for poverty reduction

  12. Importance of Partnerships • Mobilisation of skills and resources • Minimise costs and effort • Facilitates innovations.creativity mutual trust and dialogue • Problems are tackled in a more integrated multi-disciplinary and comprehensive manner • Facilitates flow of information and technology

  13. Stakeholders • Government • Private Sector • NGO’s • CBO’s • NGI’s

  14. Global Lessons • Choice of technology • Capacity Building • Trend of investments

  15. SUCCESS INDICATORS • Reduced vulnerability of the poor • Improved heath and sanitation standards • Creation of employment • Improved literacy rate

  16. SUCCESS STORIES • Labour-intensive road building technologies in Ghana • Capacity building in transport road maintenance in Ethiopia • Trend investment out sourcing of city parking in Kampala city Council to Green Boat

  17. JINJA MUNICIPAL COUNCIL • Spread over 28 square kms • Three administrative Divisions • Political head the Mayor • Accounting Officer and head of technical team Town Clerk

  18. FUNCTIONAL DEPTS. • Engineering and Physical Planning • Environment • Education • Public Health • Finance and Planning • Audit • Administration

  19. DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY • Urban Poverty • Local Economic Development • Municipal Financial Management • Urban Land • Private-Public Partnership • Urban Transport • Urban Environment • CORRUPTION

  20. WAY FORWARD • Investments should focus on the poor • Participation in the planning process • Adopt affordable technologies which are labour intensive and can employ the poor • Maintain security • Improve good governance • Conserve and protect the environment • Involve all stake holders • FIGHT CORRUPTION

  21. ISSUES TO CONSINDER • DO EXISTING INSTITUTIONS AND STRATEGIES PROMOTE URBAN DEVELOPMENT TO THE BENEFIT OF THE POOR? • DO STRATEGIES IN YOUR URBAN AREA CONSIDER LOCAL PRIORITIES AND SKILLS IN DESIGNING PROGRAMMES TO REDUCE POVERTY? • ARE WE DOING ENOUGH TO HELP THE POOR? IF NOT WHAT IS MISSING?

  22. I THANK YOU • SATURNINUS KASOZI-MULINDWA • UMI-UGANDA

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