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Moving Toward Conflict. Lieutenant Colonel A. Peter Dewey. Vietnam War. 60,000 Americans would die 1.5 million Vietnamese. Why Vietnam?. 1950 Post WWII France Communism?. France in Vietnam. Late 1800’s to WWII France ruled Indochina Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia. French Colonists.
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Vietnam War • 60,000 Americans would die • 1.5 million Vietnamese
Why Vietnam? • 1950 • Post WWII France • Communism?
France in Vietnam • Late 1800’s to WWII • France ruled Indochina • Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia
French Colonists • Took land from peasants • Raided rubber and rice • Jailed and restricted freedom to Vietnamese • 1930’s • uprisings
Ho Chi Minh • Indochinese Communist Party founded in 1930 • Led uprisings • Condemned to death by French • Fled to Soviet Union and China
1941 • Japanese take control of Vietnam • Minh returns • Vietminh created
September 2, 1945 • Ho chi Minh declared independence • Hanoi, Vietnam
France • 1946 – Drove Vietminh out of the cities • Gained control of the southern half
United States • 1950 • Began sending aid ($$) to France • Irony • US formerly supplied Ho Chi Minh in efforts against the Japanese! • Why aid France now???!!???
Ike • Continued to supply French • Domino Theory
Dien Bien Phu • Vietminh drive the French out of this northern city • France taps out
Geneva Accords • Divided Vietnam along the 17th parallel • Hanoi – Northern capital • Saigon – Southern capital