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Republic of Slovenia Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology M e trology Institute (MIRS). National metrology system – basis for testing. Ivan Skubic. INCOLAB CONFERENCE. 14 th -15 th September 2006, Bled Slovenia. Importance of M&T activities.
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Republic of Slovenia Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology Metrology Institute (MIRS) National metrology system – basis for testing Ivan Skubic INCOLAB CONFERENCE 14th-15th September 2006, Bled Slovenia
Importance of M&T activities • 3 – 6 % of GDP related to M&T activities • MEASUREMENT: set of operations having the object of determining a value of a quantity • TESTING: determination of one or more characteristics of a given product, process or service according to a specified procedure
M&T in modern society (1) Science Health Sport Environ- ment Police Energy product. Judicial auth. Technical safety M&T Taxation Transport Defence Telecom- munications Food Industry Agriculture Trade
M&T in modern society (2) Quality of life Business sector compet. Technical regulations Technical standards Consumer requirements Measurements & Testing
TEST RESULT Measurement traceability Measurement uncertainty Key elements of test result
National Metrology Institution A National Metrology Institution B Intercomparisons Measurement Traceability Accredited calibration laboratory Accredited calibration laboratory Calibrations (internal) Calibration laboratory (internal) Calibration laboratory Purchaser’s test Producer’s test The role of measurements in testing (1) Based on: dr. Kim Carneiro, DFM, 1999
Intercomparisons Accredited laboratory Accredited laboratory Calibrations Analytical laboratory Analytical laboratory The role of measurements in testing (2) National Metrology Institution B National Metrology Institution A Measurement Traceability Purchaser’s test Producer’s test Based on: dr. Kim Carneiro, DFM, 1999
Country A Country B Treaty NMI B NMI A MRA CALIBRATION MLA ACCREDITATION A ACCREDITATION B CALIBRATION TESTING TESTING Border MARKET SURVEILANCE MEASUREMENTS CERTIFICATION MARKET PRODUCTION PRODUCT EXPORT IMPORT M&T in free trade
NMS – National Metrology System Standardizing body Governmental departments 2,3,4 2,3,4 NMI 2,3,4 2,3 1,2,3,4,5 1,2,3,4,5 Calibration laboratories Accreditation body Verification laboratories Educational system 4 - R&D 1 - traceability 5 - proficiency testing 2 - knowledge transfer 1,2,3,4,5 3 - technical expertise 1,2 1,2 NMI – National Metrology Institute Judicial authorities Industry & Services Police Trade Agriculture Defence Transport Science Environment Taxation Health Telecomm. Food M&T (producers facilities, purchasers facilities, independent labs) The role of NMS in testing
2,3,4 2,3,4 NMI 2,3,4 2,3 1,2,3,4,5 1,2,3,4,5 1,2,3,4,5 1,2 1,2 The role of NMS in testing NMS – National Metrology System Standardizing body Governmental departments Accreditation body Educational system Verification laboratories Calibration laboratories 4 - R&D 1 - traceability 5 - proficiency testing 2 - knowledge transfer 3 - technical expertise NMI – National Metrology Institute Judicial authorities Industry & Services Police Trade Agriculture Defence Transport Science Environment Taxation Health Telecomm. Food M&T (producers facilities, purchasers facilities, independent labs)
1 - Traceability BIPM & other NMIs International metrology system CMC’s (CIPM MRA) NMI National metrology system Calibration laboratories BMC’s (MLA) Internal metrological service Producer Measuring instruments CMC – Calibration Measurement Capability BMC – Best Measurement Capability Product under test (Test results !) ISO/IEC 17025
2 – Knowledge transfer • Knowledge transfer in M&T: • Measurement traceability • Measurement uncertainty • Mastering specific kinds of measurements and tests • Interested parties: • Large, small and medium enterprises • Independent test laboratories • Calibration and verification laboratories • Conformity assessment bodies • Standardizing bodies • Accreditation bodies • Governmental departments • Educational organisations
3 – Technical expertise • Technical expertise in M&T for specific kinds of test • Measurement concepts and technics • Measurement traceability links • Measurement uncertainty evaluation • Technical guides, standards, regulations • Interested parties: • Large, small and medium enterprises • Independent test laboratories • Calibration and verification laboratories • Conformity assessment bodies • Standardizing bodies • Accreditation bodies • Governmental departments • Educational organisations
4 – R&D • R&D in M&T • Design of M&T equipment • Novel test methods • M&T for new technologies • New concepts in M&T • Prenormative research • Interested parties: • Large, small and medium enterprises • Independent test laboratories • Calibration and verification laboratories • Conformity assessment bodies • Standardizing bodies • Governmental departments • Educational organisations
5 – Proficiency testing • Proficiency testing in M&T • Calibration laboratories (industrial metrology) • Legal metrology laboratories • Co-ordination of PT schemes • Interested parties: • Large (small and medium) enterprises • Independent test laboratories • Calibration and verification laboratories • Conformity assessment bodies • Accreditation bodies
Conclusions • M&T is the basis for quality assurance of products and services as required by technical regulations, standards and consumers. • Measurements are most crucial part of testing while measurement traceability and measurement uncertainty are the key elements of test result. • National Metrology System (NMS) supports testing activities in the country by providing: • Measurement traceability • Knowledge transfer • Technical expertise • R&D • Proficiency testing
Republic of Slovenia Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology Metrology Institute (MIRS) National metrology system – basis for testing Ivan Skubic INCOLAB CONFERENCE 14th-15th September 2006, Bled Slovenia