100 likes | 244 Views
Aquatic Plant Management Options for Caddo Lake. Timothy J. Bister Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Inland Fisheries District 3A Marshall, Texas. Plan Objectives. Establish long-term management of nuisance aquatic plants in Caddo Lake Maintain a healthy lake ecosystem
E N D
Aquatic Plant Management Options for Caddo Lake Timothy J. Bister Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Inland Fisheries District 3A Marshall, Texas
Plan Objectives • Establish long-term management of nuisance aquatic plants in Caddo Lake • Maintain a healthy lake ecosystem • Protect native aquatic habitat • Maintain access for users
Problematic Species • Waterhyacinth • Hydrilla • Giant salvinia
Mechanical Harvesters • Limited to water >2 feet deep with few stumps • Past experience has proven ineffective and cost prohibitive
Triploid Grass Carp • Effective for control of hydrilla • Not effective for waterhyacinth • Not considered a viable control for giant salvinia • Will eat native species • Would require emigration barrier • Would require agreement between TX & LA
Recommendations • Giant salvinia • Conduct herbicide treatments • Glyphosate/Diquat mixture • Physical removal/disposal by trained/permitted volunteers • Increase public awareness through signs, flyers, and news releases • Release giant salvinia weevils in areas that become uncontrollable with herbicide • Conduct annual aquatic vegetation surveys to monitor giant salvinia coverage
Recommendations • Waterhyacinth • Continue herbicide treatments • 2,4-D • WMA, boat ramps, other access • Supplemental efforts from other entities fully supported • Conduct annual surveys (Aug/Sep) to monitor coverage of waterhyacinth
Recommendations • Hydrilla • Maintain critical boat lanes restricted by hydrilla with herbicide • Not most critical problem at this time • Assess hydrilla coverage during annual aquatic vegetation surveys
Recommendations • Create on-site vegetation control crew • May to October • Hire private herbicide applicator • Pursue additional funding • Support spray crew • Purchase herbicide • Develop long-term plan