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Wildlife Audit System. JG du Toit. January 2012. Who do we represent. Wildlife Industry Trust Open platform created between the private sector & government SAPS – Green Falcons SARS Medicines Control Council. Legal requirements.
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Wildlife Audit System JG du Toit January 2012
Who do we represent • Wildlife Industry Trust • Open platform created between the private sector & government • SAPS – Green Falcons • SARS • Medicines Control Council
Legal requirements The National Environmental Biodiversity Act (NEMBA) instructs the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) to “collect, generate, process, coordinate and disseminate information about biodiversity and the sustainable use of indigenous biological resources, and establish and maintain databases in this regard”
Problem Nature conservation, Agriculture & Veterinary services are spread over 9 provinces, giving a total of 27 bodies that must communicate with the private sector involved with wildlife
Currently: Data Reporting in Wildlife CITES SANBI SA Nat Biodiversity Institute OIE 9 Provinces DEAT Dept of Environment & Tourism DoA Dept of Agriculture SANParks National Parks WRSA Wildlife Ranching SA
Proposed: Data Reporting in Wildlife CITES OIE DEAT Dept of Environment & Tourism DoA Dept of Agriculture WIT Wildlife Industry Trust SANParks WRSA Prov DEAT ProvDoA WTA PHASA OVI
White Rhino: Hunting vs Poaching Hunting Poaching
Types of Databases needed • Department of Agriculture • Disease database • Locality and census database • DNA database • Translocation database • Drug register
Types of Databases needed • Department of Environmental Affairs • Locality and census database • DNA database (proof of diversity) • Translocation database • Utilisation databases • Taxidermy • Hunting • Poaching • Culling
Advantages • No cost • Sponsored by SAB • Self-administration • No data capture costs • Collective data can be used in management & decision making • Concept accepted by other Government Departments
Additional value of DNA Traceability of individual animals Inbreeding status Parentage
Databases paid/populated Census Drug register Hunting Poaching Wildlife Translocation DNA