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Verb Conjugation in the Past Tense el pretérito. AR past tense endings. Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él /Ella Ellos / Ellas Usted Ustedes. ER/IR past tense endings. Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él /Ella Ellos / Ellas Usted Ustedes. Copy, then translate to Spanish:. I danced
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AR past tense endings • YoNosotros • TúVosotros • Él/Ella Ellos/ Ellas UstedUstedes
ER/IR past tense endings • YoNosotros • TúVosotros • Él/Ella Ellos/ Ellas UstedUstedes
Copy, then translate to Spanish: • I danced • You (fam) danced • I lived • She ate • We (m) studied • They (m) wrote • Ya’ll (Spain) (m) helped • Ya’ll (fml) learned
Copy, then translate to Spanish: • I danced • You (fam) danced • I lived • She ate • We (m) studied • They (m) wrote • Ya’ll (Spain) (m) helped • Ya’ll (fml) learned • Yo bailé • Tú bailaste • Yo viví • Ella comió • Nosotros estudiamos • Ellos escribieron • Vosotros ayudasteis • Uds. aprendieron
Stem Changing Verbs in the Preterite • AR stem changers do NOT stem change AT ALL in the preterite • ER/IR stem changers do all kinds of different things… Some don’t change at all, some only change in the third person, some are totally irregular.
Irregular YO forms of verbs in the preterite: • Verbs that end in “car” have an irregular YO form: • Explicaryoexpliqué • Practicaryopractiqué • Tocaryotoqué • Verbs that end in “gar” have an irregular YO form: • Llegaryollegué • Jugaryojugué • Verbs that end in “zar” have an irregular YO form: • Empezaryoempecé • Comenzaryocomencé
The verb LEER “to read” • Is irregular in the preterite in the THIRD PERSON ONLY • Ud / él / ella leyó • Uds / ellos / ellas leyeron
Now you will do one sheet of practice for past tense. Do the front and the back. IT IS HOMEWORK if you do not finish.