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Measurement of and at. Reddy Pratap Gandrajula (University of Iowa) on behalf of CMS Analysis referance:BPH-12-011. Outline. Introduction CMS detector Analysis Strategy , and signals Results Summary and Conclusions. Introduction.
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Measurement of and at Reddy PratapGandrajula (University of Iowa) on behalf of CMS Analysis referance:BPH-12-011 APS April meeting 2014
Outline • Introduction • CMS detector • Analysis Strategy • , and signals • Results • Summary and Conclusions APS April meeting 2014
Introduction • LHC opened a new era for the flavor physics by copiously producing heavy flavors at 7 and 8 TeV. • One particle which deserves careful study is the meson, whose small cross-section has limited, so far, its experimental investigation. • A rich program of measurements is being carried out by LHCb at the complementary pseudorapidity region can be accessed by CMS APS April meeting 2014
Introduction…. • CMS, with excellent muon identification system and tracker detectors, allows for and final state studies in a central region. • Measurements, driven by the in the final state provides basic information about the meson, which serve an introduction for further experimental investigation. g g APS April meeting 2014
CMS & LHC • Good performance from LHC & CMS • Identifies and measures charged particles, Jets, etc. • In 2011 it collected 5.56 pp data. • Analysis is performed on 5.1 data. APS April meeting 2014
Slice view of CMS Most important sub-detector elements for this analysis APS April meeting 2014
Analysis Strategy • The analysis is driven by reconstruction: • Two oppositely – charged muons selected with the standard muon selection. • All triggers apply the following cuts: • , where is the pointing angle, in the transverse plane, between the dimuon momentum and the direction from the dimuon vertex to the beam spot. • >3, where is the transverse detachment between the dimuon vertex and the beamspot and is the corresponding uncertainty. • Dimuon vertex probability • Distance of closest approach between the two muons < 0.5 cm. APS April meeting 2014
primary vertex primary vertex secondary vertex secondary vertex Analysis Strategy… • The cuts were tightened with increasing instant.Lumi. • , Dimuon vertex probability • Dimuon trigger matched • candidates: with 1 track, assuming that is a pion (kaon) • candidates: with 3 tracks, assuming that they are pions. APS April meeting 2014
Analysis Strategy….. • The pion(kaon) candidates are required to have: • a track fit • Tracker hits>6, pixel hits 2, and • <6 (Inferred from MC). • for and • In analysis, is required for the highest track, while is required for the other two pions. • Vertex probability >0.1%; . • In case of multiple () candidates, the one with highest is retained. APS April meeting 2014
Requirements for reconstructionand Cut optimization using and GeV/c; Vertex CL>6%; GeV/c; 1. • GeV/c; • Vertex CL>20%; • GeV/c; • 7GeV/c; • 9GeV/c; • where is taken from and derived from the momentum vector and the sum of the momentum vectors of the three pions APS April meeting 2014
and mass fits • Signals modeled to a Gaussian fit, signal to a double Gaussian fit and background is modeled to 2nd order Chebyshev polynomial. • yield:9227; m:6.2660.006 • yield:17619; m:6.2670.003 • yield:90398357; m: 5.278470.00007 Bkg negligible Bkg negligible Bkg negligible APS April meeting 2014
The ratio measurement • The ratio can be obtained through the relation: =, Where N is the number of signal events and is the overall analysis efficiency for the and reconstruction. • Pt dependent efficiency from MC - BCVEGPY for and PYTHIA for • Data are corrected event-by-event according to their and related MC efficiency. The efficiency corrected mass plots for and are shown here. APS April meeting 2014
Substructure Study & Efficiency Parameterization • Data shows some hints of and resonances; but the yield (about 100) is too small to perform a detailed Dalitz analysis. • (Dalitz plot representation of five-body decay of a spinless particle) can be described in its center of mass by mass-combinations: , , , , , and ; the and subscripts refers to the lower and higher invariant mass combination where is involved. Where , , , , , , ; and are the free parameters in the 7th dimensional space. • The resulting efficiency function is used to weight the data event by event. The efficiency – corrected an unbinned maximum Likelihood fit on data is shown here. APS April meeting 2014
Systematics The Systematic uncertainty The Systematic uncertainty Split data sample: No triggered periods(limit stat), pileup samples( and ). Fit variant: No variant w.r.t. signal shape(limit stat)and for bkg by a different order Chebyshevpolynomial( from 1st to 3rd ). MC finite size: MC reweighted evaluated through pseudo- experiment studies. Efficiency binning: Various bin values are tested for . Tracking efficiency: efficiency tracking uncertainty for each pion track of 3.9%. • Split data sample: three triggered periods, pileup samples( and ). • Fit variant: Default signal fit a single Gaussian, for syst. Study fit signal to a double Gaussian with widths fixed to MC values, and for bkg by a different order Chebyshev polynomial or exp. function. • MC finite size: MC reweighted and evaluated through pseudo- experiment studies. • Efficiency binning: Various bin values are tested for both and Big. Syst Big. Syst APS April meeting 2014
Results:In a rapidity region complementary to LHCb • = • =2.43 +0.05 -0.03 +0.46 -0.44 APS April meeting 2014
Summary and conclusions • The analysis of and is presented • CMS 7 TeV data permitted the measurement of the ratio:in a region complementary to that investigated by LHCb collaboration. • The analysis of also permitted the determination of the ratio: • Our results are in agreement with LHCb ones. APS April meeting 2014
Questions ? APS April meeting 2014
CMS standard soft Muon selection • Muon track should have at least 1 pixel hit and at least 5 silicon hits. • the normalized c2 of muon track < 1.8. • < 3.0 cm. • < 30.0 cm. • Tracker track matched with at least one muon segment (in any station) in both X and Y coordinates and arbitrated. • Triggers and Data Set: • Data Set: /MuOnia/Run2011A-08Nov2011-v1/AOD, /MuOnia/Run2011B-19Nov2011-v1/AOD • Unprescaled displaced vertex dimuon triggers are considered • HLT paths and Luminosity for the signal samples: APS April meeting 2014