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Participation of Baltic States R esearchers in EU F P5 and FP6 R esearch P rojects on Sustainable Development, G lobal Change and Ecosystems : O utcomes and C apacity Andis Z ī l ā ns, EU 6th FP Latvian NCP Sustainable Development
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Participation of Baltic States Researchers inEU FP5 and FP6 Research Projects onSustainable Development, Global Change and Ecosystems:Outcomes and Capacity Andis Zīlāns, EU 6th FP Latvian NCP Sustainable Development Dr. Arnolds Ūbelis, University of Latvia, Head of Latvian NCP System Dr. Andris Andrušaitis, University of Latvia, EU 6th FP Sustainable Development Programme Committee Member
Why is EU Sustainable Development Research Important? Sustainable Development EU Constitutional and Political Objective • SD one of the primary aims of the European Constitution • SD subsumed in the Lisbon Strategy
Why is EU Sustainable Development Research Important? • Common EU objectives regarding SD • Similar situation related to SD in EU member/new member/candidate countries • Common challenges related to SD facing EU member/candidate countries • Common EU-wide environmental/SD legislation, regulations requiring action by member states • EU supported and coordinated SD research can give maximum added value to SD implementation Research = Knowledge
Baltic States and Sustainable Development Baltic States slow to recognize the implicationsof 21stcentury industrial, technological and consumer society on the environment and human health both locally and globally ?SD? Environmental Protection =Nature Protection • Committment to SD expressed in national and local policy documents • Implementation of SD lacking • Minimal national funding for SD research in Baltic States
Sustainable Development: From Research to Practice • Implementation of Sustainable Development requires the generation/acquisition of knowledge, skills, experience SD Research/Innovation Demonstration Dissemination Training SD Implementation/Practice
Strengthening National Capacity for Sustainable Development • SD must be implemented within the local political and cultural context • SD “solutions” developed in one place cannot be directly transferred elsewhere • Local/national capacity for SD must be strengthened both for SD content and SD implementation process
Strengthening National Capacity for Sustainable Development • Important thatSD knowledge and skills should be acquired locally by those working in knowledge generation and transfer - researchers and educators TOGETHER WITH target audiences/users of knowledge - local/national government institutions - manufacturing enterprises etc.
Strengthening National Capacity for Sustainable Development • EU funded SD research an opportunity for Baltic States researchers to generate/acquire SD knowledge in cooperation with researchers/end users throughout EU and beyond • Participation rate of Baltic States researchers in EU SD research is one measure of capacity building towards SD
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania Participate in EU Research EU 5th Framework Programme (1999-2002) 4. Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania Participate in EU Research EU 6th Framework Programme (2002-2006) 6. Sustainable Development, Global Change and Ecosystems 6.1 Sustainable Energy Systems 6.2 Sustainable Surface Transport 6.3 Global Change and Ecosystems
Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian Researcher 5th FP EESDResults Project Proposal Success Rate SUB/SUCC • 193/67 - 34.7% Estonia • 110/42 - 38.2% Latvia • 95/26 - 27.3% Lithuania • 20-25% average success rate for EU Member States and Candidate Countries
6th FP Sustainable development, global change and ecosystems (situation on 01/03/2004)
Participation of the University of Latvia inFP 5and FP6 Projects
Participation of the University of Latvia inFP 5and FP6 Projects
Participation of Latvian Universities/CollegesOrganizations in FP 5and FP6 Projects
Participation of Latvian IndependentResearch Institutesin FP 5and FP6 Projects
Participation of Latvian Government Organizations and Municipalitiesin FP 5and FP6 Projects
Numbers of partners from different countries in unsuccessful and successful 5th FP EESDprojects
Numbers of partners from different countries in unsuccessful and successful 6th FP projects Call Global 1 and 2
CONCLUSIONS • Active participation and good success rates of Baltic States researchers in EU 5th and 6th FP SD research are positive signals of existing capacity and capacity building for sustainable development in the Baltic States • Participation of Baltic States researchers in EU SD research supports implementation of SD in the EU
Support implementation of the EU Strategy for Sustainable Development and EU 6th Environmental Action Programme