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Chemical Changes. What are chemical changes?. All have 2 parts. All have 2 parts Reactants- the substances you start with. All have 2 parts Reactants- the substances you start with Products- the substances you end up with. All have 2 parts Reactants- the substances you start with
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What are chemical changes? • All have 2 parts
All have 2 parts • Reactants- the substances you start with
All have 2 parts • Reactants- the substances you start with • Products- the substances you end up with
All have 2 parts • Reactants- the substances you start with • Products- the substances you end up with • Reactants turn into the products
All have 2 parts • Reactants- the substances you start with • Products- the substances you end up with • Reactants turn into the products • Matter is not ________or_________
All have 2 parts • Reactants- the substances you start with • Products- the substances you end up with • Reactants turn into the products • Matter is not created or_________
All have 2 parts • Reactants- the substances you start with • Products- the substances you end up with • Reactants turn into the products • Matter is not created or destroyed
Evidence of Chemical Reactions • Just because the evidence is there does NOT mean that it is a chemical reaction
Evidence • Formation of Gas
Evidence • Formation of Gas Observations:
Evidence • Formation of Gas Observations: • Bubbles • Smoke • Odor/Fumes
Evidence • Formation of Gas Observations: • Bubbles • Smoke • Odor/Fumes Example: The Solvay Process (0:31)
Evidence • Change in Color
Evidence • Change in Color Observations:
Evidence • Change in Color Observations: • Be careful…some changes in color are physical changes!
Evidence • Change in Color Observations: • Be careful…some changes in color are physical changes! Example: Bromine and Alcohol (1:00)
Evidence • Formation of a Solid (Precipitate)
Evidence • Formation of a Solid (Precipitate) Observations:
Evidence • Formation of a Solid (Precipitate) Observations: • Cloudy • Foggy • Solid at bottom
Evidence • Formation of a Solid (Precipitate) Observations: • Cloudy • Foggy • Solid at bottom Example: Precipitate Reaction (0:25)
Evidence • Change in Heat or Light Energy
Evidence • Change in Heat or Light Energy • Observations:
Evidence • Change in Heat or Light Energy • Observations: • Gets warm/ hot/ cold • Spark or explosion • Glow
Evidence • Change in Heat or Light Energy • Observations: • Gets warm/ hot/ cold • Spark or explosion • Glow • Example: Glow Sticks (3:00)