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Learn about the initiative funded by NHTSA to enhance pedestrian and bicycle safety through enforcement, data-driven strategies, and results analysis. Discover the project's background, enforcement details, outcomes, and future steps.
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MICHIGAN PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE SAFETY ENFORCEMENT PILOT PROJECT 2019 Traffic Records Forum Presenters: Patrick Bowman Emily Shinevar Monday August 5, 2019
Overview • Project Background • Data Presentation (Detroit example) • Enforcement Details • Results • Next Steps
Project Background • Federal Funding through NHTSA • The FAST Act in FY17 created new 405(h) Nonmotorized Safety Grant program • Annual combined pedestrian & bicycle fatalities exceed 15% of total annual crash fatalities per FARS • Michigan awarded: • $921,741 for FY17 • $911,340 for FY18
Project Background • Section 405(h) funding • Law Enforcement Training on pedestrian and bicycle safety laws • Law Enforcement Mobilization of pedestrian and bicycle safety laws • Public Education on pedestrian and bicycle safety laws • 20% local match (in kind) of total project budget
Project Background • Data Driven Strategy • UMTRI analysis 5-year period (2012-2016) • Top 10 for both pedestrian-involved and bicyclist-involved crashes • Detroit • Kalamazoo • Lansing • Warren • Ann Arbor* • Grand Rapids* • Wyoming*
Data Presentation • Data provided to cities: • Disclaimers • Statewide Bicycle Crashes • Top 10 Locations • Wayne County • Year • Month • Day of Week • Time of Day • Alcohol • Crash Severity
Michigan Traffic Crash Facts www.MichiganTrafficCrashFacts.org
MTCF Crash Maps • Data Query Tool -> Select Query -> View Map -> Crashes by Category: Crash Year • Bicyclist Query – Time Frame: Years: 2012-2016, Geographic Location: City or Township: Wayne County: Detroit, Filters: Crash Bicyclist (Bicyclist involved) • Pedestrian Query – Time Frame: Years 2012-2016, Geographic Location: City or Township: Wayne County: Detroit, Filters: Crash Pedestrian (Pedestrian involved)
Helpful MTCF Links • Pedestrian/Bicycle Specific Publications • Publications -> Change Year: Select Desired Year -> GTSAC Action Teams -> Pedestrian and Bicycle Safety • Simple Queries • Data Query Tool -> Simple Queries -> Select Query Category: Non-Motorists • Video Tutorials • Data Query Tool -> Help -> Video Tutorials • Commonly Used Queries • Data Query Tool -> Help-> Commonly Used Queries
Enforcement Details • Use data to develop strategic plan • Timeline & administration for grant • Budget • Training • League of Michigan Bicyclists • National Law Enforcement Academy Research Network (NLEARN) • Focus on 3 populations: • Pedestrians • Bicyclists • Motorists
Enforcement Details • High-visibility enforcement • Education to citations • Ride Along with Lansing PD
Enforcement Details Enforcement Report Submitted with Quarterly Grant Reports
Results • Challenges: • Low fatality & serious injury (KA) numbers • Grant administration • Filling overtime shifts • Achievements: • Partnerships • Training officers • Access to data
Next Steps • FY19: • $890,879 awarded for FY19 • Continued grants with 4 lead agencies • 2 Mandatory enforcement periods • Statewide press releases • Adjudication data • FY20: • HSP pending approval from NHTSA • More cities involved • Enforcement report queries in grant system
Contact Information Patrick Bowman Biostatistician University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute bowmanp@umich.edu Emily Shinevar Vulnerable Roadway Users Program Coordinator Michigan Office of Highway Safety Planning shinevare@michigan.gov