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VIII. AIR CIRCULATION. Definition - movement of air within greenhouse. Circulation importance 1. Uniform air movement 2. Prevent temperature layering. Leaf. CO 2. H 2 O. 3. better air exchange around plant a. replace CO 2 depleted air b. remove high humidity
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VIII. AIR CIRCULATION • Definition - movement of air within greenhouse
Circulation importance • 1. Uniform air movement • 2. Prevent temperature layering
Leaf CO2 H2O 3. better air exchange around plant a. replace CO2 depleted air b. remove high humidity c. reduce temperature of leaf surfaces Heat
C.Circulation requirements • 40 ft/min minimum up to 100 ft/min • Slight movement of leaf
High Low Circulation: Photosynthesis vs rate of air movement around leaves High turbulence Low turbulence
D.When to Circulate • When • Night: • continuous all year • Day: • winter • only when min. ventilation off • during medium or • max ventilation • summer - usually off
E. Problems • Uniform air movement • Moving air through plants
Types of Systems 1. Horizontal Air Flow (HAF) a. Description b. Requirements • Fan capacity: 1/4 vol. • Placement: • 25' x 100' four fans • 20’ x 50’ two fans c. Better than poly tube
Circulation: HAF HAF
2. Plastic (poly) tube system a. Description b. Requirements • fan capacity = 1/4 house volume • cross sectional area of tube = 1 sq ft/100 cuft/min, capacity of fan • total area of all holes = 1.5 to 2 times cross sectional area • 30' wide house: two fans • 100-150' long: two fans