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Bridging the Divide : Western Development and Chinese Culture. Richard Tsao – Managing Director Jean-Francois Vallee – Technical Production Manager Ubisoft Chengdu March 2010. www.creatorsofemotion.com. …a future leader in the online game industry? . www.creatorsofemotion.com.
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Bridging the Divide: Western Development and Chinese Culture Richard Tsao – Managing Director Jean-Francois Vallee – Technical Production Manager • Ubisoft Chengdu March 2010 www.creatorsofemotion.com
…a future leader in the online game industry? www.creatorsofemotion.com
CHINESE GAME INDUSTRY Consoles, PC Games and Piracy www.creatorsofemotion.com
A 10-YEAR OLD INDUSTRY Tencent, The9 & Shanda went public Shanda become No.1 FANTASY WESTWARD JOURNEY Perfect World & Giant went public ZT ONLINE 2004 2007 2010 2005 2000 2009 WORLD OF WARCRAFT Shandastarted F2P DUNGEON FIGHTER ONLINE Tencentbecame new No.1 NetEase took over WoW KING OF KING 1st MMORPG was born www.creatorsofemotion.com
CHINESE GAME INDUSTRY PC Online Games www.creatorsofemotion.com
CHINA, A BOOMING MARKET Source: China’s Ministry of Culture • Official number of • Online game player population? 69 million (through 2009) www.creatorsofemotion.com
CHINA, A BOOMING MARKET Source: China’s Ministry of Culture www.creatorsofemotion.com
CHINA, A BOOMING MARKET Source: China’s Ministry of Culture • 361 existing online games (Open Beta) • MMORPG vs. MMOothers = 79%vs. 21% • Top 3 players combined take up 52.9% market shares DUNGEON FIGHTER ONLINE AION, LEGEND OF MIR 2 WOW, FANTASY WESTWARD JOURNEY www.creatorsofemotion.com
TOP 10 GAMES OF CHINA FOR 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
TOP 10 GAMES OF CHINA FOR 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
TOP 10 GAMES OF CHINA FOR 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
TOP 10 GAMES OF CHINA FOR 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
China’s past: A sign of the future www.creatorsofemotion.com
CHINA’S PAST: A SIGN OF THE FUTURE • Release Date: Nov. 2008 • Release Date: June 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
CHINA’S PAST: A SIGN OF THE FUTURE • Developer: Five Minutes (Shanghai) • Number of players: 23 million DAU through 2009 • Not on Facebook: Chinese version at Renren.com, later got a port on Tencent’s Q-zone • Release Date: Nov. 2008 • Release Date: June 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
WHAT IS CHINA’S CASUAL MMO • Micro transactions • Double Dragon www.creatorsofemotion.com
WHAT IS CHINA’S CASUAL MMO • Micro transactions • NBA Street www.creatorsofemotion.com
WHAT IS CHINA’S CASUAL MMO • Micro transactions • Mario Kart www.creatorsofemotion.com
DEVELOPERS IN CHINA • More Than 160 Developers Nationwide 50+ Developers (Perfect World & Changyou) 40+ Developers (Shanda, The9, EA, Ubisoft & THQ) 30+ Developers (Tencent, NetEase & Kingsoft) 20+ Developers (Branches of major developers) www.creatorsofemotion.com
DEVELOPERS IN CHINA A few foreign developers Focused on Western Market www.creatorsofemotion.com
HOW TO LEARN FROM CHINESE GAME INDUSTRY? Learn here first, and export best practices. www.creatorsofemotion.com
China’s Culture www.creatorsofemotion.com
CONFUCIANISM • Humanity • Rectification of names • Ritual • Perfect gentleman • Loyalty • Relationships • Filial Piety www.creatorsofemotion.com
GUANXI - NETWORK • Connections • Balance • Favors www.creatorsofemotion.com
MIANZI - FACE • Lose Face • Give Face • Save Face www.creatorsofemotion.com
NEW INFLUENCES • One Child • New Influences • Catch up to West • Property Bubble • Consumerism www.creatorsofemotion.com
Guidelines www.creatorsofemotion.com
LEARN THE CULTURE • Mianzi • Guanxi CONFUCIANISM www.creatorsofemotion.com
SELECT YOUR EXPATS www.creatorsofemotion.com
HIRING IS KEY ! Training is a must www.creatorsofemotion.com
STRATEGY vs. TACTICS Breaking Large Strategic Goals in small tasks no longer than 1 month www.creatorsofemotion.com
MASTER COMMUNICATION WITH CHINESE www.creatorsofemotion.com
Wrapping Up... www.creatorsofemotion.com
ADVANTAGES The future leader in online games! www.creatorsofemotion.com
CASE STUDY – CHENGDU CITY www.creatorsofemotion.com
CASE STUDY – UBISOFT CHENGDU • Work In Progress www.creatorsofemotion.com
THANK YOU 谢谢 • Q & A richard.tsao@ubisoft.com jean-francois.vallee@ubisoft.com www.creatorsofemotion.com
Appendix www.creatorsofemotion.com
KEY SOURCES • Internet and magazine articles • Books • Li Min “Hattie” – min.li2@ubisoft.com • Omar Bouali – omar.bouali@ubisoft.com www.creatorsofemotion.com
HISTORY – ANCIENT 2100 BC – 221 BC Source: Wikipedia • First dynasty: Xia • Mostly warlords waging wars 2100 BC 2010 www.creatorsofemotion.com
HISTORY – IMPERIAL 221 BC – 1911 Source: Wikipedia • Qin Dynasty –Unified China • Han Dynasty – Unified language • Three Kingdoms • Imperial rule ended by 1912 2100 BC 2010 www.creatorsofemotion.com
HISTORY – MODERN 1912 – Today Source: Wikipedia • 1912 – Republic of China • 1949 – People’s Republic of China under Mao – Ctrl-Alt-Del • 1978 – Deng Xiao Ping in power 2100 BC 2010 www.creatorsofemotion.com
“I don't care if it's a white cat or a black cat. It's a good cat so long as it catches mice.” Source: Wikipedia Deng Xiao Ping (1904-1997) • Opening Up • Socialism with Chinese characteristics • One Country, Two Systems www.creatorsofemotion.com
COUNTRYANDPOPULATION www.creatorsofemotion.com
COUNTRYANDPOPULATION Source: PopulationData.net, 2010 Ranked by size www.creatorsofemotion.com
COUNTRYANDPOPULATION Source: PopulationData.net, 2010 Ranked by population www.creatorsofemotion.com
ECONOMY Source: World Development Indicators database, September 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
ECONOMY Source: World Development Indicators database, September 2009 www.creatorsofemotion.com
ECONOMY Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal) List of countries by GDP (nominal) www.creatorsofemotion.com