470 likes | 558 Views
Lakeland Gases Review. Click on a question to begin. Question 1. Try Again. Think of PV = nRT for both gases to determine which variables must be the same or different. Try Again. Correct!.
E N D
Try Again • Think of PV = nRT for both gases to determine which variables must be the same or different Try Again
Correct! • If the two gases have the same pressure, volume and temperature then their number of moles must be the same. This means the same number of particles. Next Question
Try Again • As temperature increases the molecules move faster. Try Again
Correct! • As temperature increases the molecules gain more energy and therefore run into the sides of the container holding the gas more often. This causes an increase in pressure. Next Question
Try Again • Use the combined gas law to solve for the temperature Try Again
Correct! • P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 (3)(1)/288 = (2)(1.50)/T2 Next Question
Try Again • Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure states that the total pressure is equal to the sum of the partial pressures Try Again
Correct! • 4.00 atm + 3.00 atm + 1.00 atm = 8.00 atm Next Question
Try Again • This problem requires you to use the ideal gas law. Make sure to convert grams to moles. Try Again
Correct! • PV = nRT (1 atm)V = (576x1/64)(0.0821)(273) Next Question
Try Again • Volume and temperature have a direct relationship Try Again
Correct! • As temperature decreases, volume decreases. Next Question
Try Again • Use Boyles law to solve the problem. You do not need to convert any units. Try Again
Correct! • P1V1 = P2V2 (600)(200) = (1200)V2 Next Question
Try Again • Use Charles Law to solve the problem Try Again
Correct! • V1/T1 = V2/T2 60/546 = V2/273 Next Question
Try Again • More heat will increase the speed of the molecules. Try Again
Correct! • An increase in heat causes the molecules to speed up and push out on the sides of the container. This causes an increase in volume. Next Question
Try Again • Use the combined gas law Try Again
Correct! • P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 • (79)(444)/273 = (1880)(38.7)/T2 Next Question
Try Again • Use PV = nRT and be sure to convert grams to moles Try Again
Correct! • PV = nRT (1)V = (156 x 1/44)(0.0821)(273) Next Question
Try Again • Pressure and volume are inversely related Try Again
Correct! • As the volume increases, pressure decreases Next Question
Try Again • Remember that temperatures need to be in Kelvin when using the gas laws. Try Again
Correct! • As volume increases so does temperature. 200 K to 400 K is a double in temperature, so it also doubles the volume. Next Question
Try Again • Think of the ideal gas law. Which variables change with a change in pressure and volume. Try Again
Correct! • The number of molecules remains the same since no gas is able to escape a sealed container. Next Question
Try Again • Remember that we use Kelvin for the gas laws. Volume and temperature are inversely proportional. Try Again
Correct! • V1/V2 = T1/T2 40/80 = 293/T2 • so T2 = (80)(293)/(40) Next Question