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Markus Amann International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis. Evaluation of CAFE scenarios and outstanding modelling issues. Contents. The final CAFE scenario Environmental objectives Results Benefits Macro-economic impacts Further steps towards the NEC revision
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Markus Amann International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Evaluation of CAFE scenarios and outstanding modelling issues
Contents • The final CAFE scenario • Environmental objectives • Results • Benefits • Macro-economic impacts • Further steps towards the NEC revision • Bilateral consultations • Model improvements • Time table
Gain in statistical life expectancy for the CAFE scenario (months)
Benefits of the CAFE scenariosSource: CAFE benefit analysis, Holland et al., 2005
Macro-economic impacts of the CAFE scenarios compared to the baseline 2020Source: CAFE benefit analysis, Holland et al., 2005
Environmental improvements of the CAFE scenarioImpact indicator in 2000 = 100%
Next steps • Bilateral consultations • with 21 EU Member States, Norway: completed • + Switzerland, Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia, Russia, Ukraine • All available and approved EGTEI results incorporated • NEC baseline scenario: Spring 2006 • Model improvements: Spring 2006 • Updated energy baseline projections (national and PRIMES) • City-Delta 3 for urban increments (improved population data, 2 more cities, improved validation) • Updated critical loads data • Multi-year meteorology • GAINS optimization: synergies with greenhouse gas mitigation • Policy scenarios: Rest of 2006