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The Colonial Period. (1620-1750). The Colonial Period (Historical Context). When colonists arrived in the new land, they created villages and towns and established new governments (while protesting the old ways in Europe) The Mayflower (1620)
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The Colonial Period (1620-1750)
The Colonial Period (Historical Context) • When colonists arrived in the new land, they created villages and towns and established new governments (while protesting the old ways in Europe) • The Mayflower (1620) • Did not consider themselves “Americans” until mid-1700s • Enormous displacement of Native-Americans • Literature of the period was dominated by the Puritansand their religious influence • Puritan work ethic—belief in hard work and simple, no frills living • Theocracy—government ruled by Bible/church
The Colonial Period (characteristics) Sermons and Diaries William Bradford (journals)Anne Bradstreet (poetry)Jonathan Edwards (sermons)Mary Rowlandson (captivity narrative) *Puritan Plain Style (simple and direct) Utilitarian (not professional) Instructive Types of Writing Representative Authors Writing Style Though not written during Puritan times, The Crucible by Arthur Miller & The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthornedepict life during the time when Puritan theocracy prevailed.
Want to dig deeper? Check out these additional resources! Historical Context • Crash Course US History Video: When is Thanksgiving? Colonizing America • Crash Course US History Video: The Natives and the English • Crash Course US History Video: The Quakers, the Dutch, and the ladies • Crash Course US History Video: The Seven Years War and the Great Awakening