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Structurally Distinguishable Structures. Head Neck Trunk Upper Appendages Lower Appendages. Body regions. Head. Face Cranium. Neck. Anterior neck Posterior neck. Trunk. Thorax Abdomen Pelvis Back. Upper Appendages. Shoulder Axilla Brachium Elbow
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Structurally Distinguishable Structures Head Neck Trunk Upper Appendages Lower Appendages Body regions
Head • Face • Cranium
Neck • Anterior neck • Posterior neck
Trunk • Thorax • Abdomen • Pelvis • Back
Upper Appendages • Shoulder • Axilla • Brachium • Elbow • Antebrachium • Carpus • Manus • Palms • Digits
Lower Appendages • Gluteus • Femorus • Knee • Crus • Tarsus • Pes • Sole • Digits
Spaces which contain organs Dorsal Ventral Body Cavities
Dorsal • Located posterior 1.cranial cavity 2. vertebral canal
Ventral • Located anterior 1.Thoracic cavity 2. Abdominopelvic
Thoracic Cavity • Between rib cage and vertebral column. There are 2 pleural cavities around lungs and 1 pericardial cavity around heart. The thoracic cavity includes heart, thymus, lungs, trachea, esophagus and major vessels of the heart
Abdominopelvic Cavity • Abdominal cavity has stomach, small intestines, liver, pancreas, spleen and most of the large intestines. The pelvic cavity has the urinary bladder, rest of large intestines and internal reproductive organs. * The diaphragm separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities. It is a muscle.