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What’s Behind Research. HSC 3057 Research Methods Nancy Schaefer NancyS@library.health.ufl.edu 352.392.1306. Spring 2007. Today’s agenda. Library class info Writing-researching-publishing process Journey of an article to publication Continuing journey to database/index
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What’s Behind Research HSC 3057 Research Methods Nancy Schaefer NancyS@library.health.ufl.edu 352.392.1306 Spring 2007
Today’s agenda • Library class info • Writing-researching-publishing process • Journey of an article to publication • Continuing journey to database/index • Searcher’s journey: Finding the Ideal
Library Classes When they are: http://www.library.health.ufl.edu/services/instruction.htm#calendar What they’re about: http://www.library.health.ufl.edu/services/classes.htm Where to register for them: http://www.library.health.ufl.edu/forms/classreg.htm
Where are these classes? Health Science Center Library
Other help • UF Health Science Center Libraries’ Class Handouts & Tutorials • PubMed Tutorials http://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/disted/pubmed.html
The Formal Writing Process Researching Writing
Birth patient College
Adjective • Noun • Singular • Plural • Possessive
Author submits manuscript to publisher Peer Review Process Experts (peers) suggest changes Publisher sends manuscript to 2+ other experts in the author’s discipline for critique Author makes changes, resubmits to publisher Process ensures article quality (aka refereed) Article is published
Publisher Work • Peer-review or get experts for editorial board • Abstract = write/collect from authors summary of item • Decide: print &/or electronic and access rights
Databases • Mostly commercial (private industry) • Scope: years & formats • Journal articles only? • Letters to editor • Errata • Books • Book Chapters • Conference Proceedings
Database Vendor Work • Select specific publications to include • Index = attach words/phrases that further summarize content and describe material • Select search format (what fields of info can be searched, how to search) • Sell/negotiate contracts
Which publications, which years to cover? Embargo = no one can get electronic access for the most recent 1-24 months of a journal (publishers profit from selling current print issues.)
Indexing MeSH = Medical Subject Headings
Links from databases to possible full-text Catalog = list of items you have legal access to
Search Step 1 - Access On campus, free access on any UF computer. Off campus, Gatorlink, EZProxy or VPN required. These represent your computer as a UF computer to the vendors, who then allow you access to UF Libraries materials.
Step 3. Select appropriate database = Databases to be taught this term at HSCL
Step 4. Search… • By known author • By known journal title
Ways to Search by Topic • Method 1: Keywords • Disadvantage: To ID all related items, you must think of all possible synonyms and word forms for the topic
Truncation Child* retrieves • Child • Children • Children’s • Childhood • Childlike • Childish • Childers (oops!) • Childbirth (oops again!) • Childbed (“childbed fever” - another oops!)
Phrase searching • To search multi-word expressions as phrases, not as individual words • Often (not always) in quotation marks • Some databases do not allow truncation within quotation marks
Search by Topic • Method 2: Subject headings 2-3” tutorials teach how to search for subject headings
Subject Headings“Go Wide” or slim down your results General Specific Adjust the size and relevance of your “catch” by adjusting level of specificity of your search terms
Explode When you EXPLODE a subject heading, the system searches for the heading you indicated (here, Bone and Bones) and ALL the more specific headings under it in the “tree” of terms
Use “History” tab to • Combine previously-run search results • View previously-run search results
Limit results Using pull-down menus and checkboxes, we limit results to just those written in core clinical journals in English in the last 5 years
To cite references used in your own writing http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/hss/ref/style.html
Citing sources, checking journal quality Exciting Citing class next Wednesday 4-5 pm
Using others’ references to build your own Web of Science class Wednesday 2/21/07 4-5 pm
Got questions? Log on to chat or email us Or “Come see us” 2nd floor Health Science Center Library
NancyS@library.health.ufl.edu 352.392.1306 Health Science Center Library Reference Desk 392.3585 9-5:30 M-Thurs 9-5 Fri Good luck!