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Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). Amanda Randall Bridgette Walker. Overview. What is ERP? Costs Things to Consider Major ERP Suppliers Trends Questions. What is ERP?. Enterprise Resource Planning systems-
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Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Amanda Randall Bridgette Walker
Overview • What is ERP? • Costs • Things to Consider • Major ERP Suppliers • Trends • Questions
What is ERP? • Enterprise Resource Planning systems- (ERPs) integrate all data and processes of an organization into a unified system. A typical ERP system will use multiple components of computer software and hardware to achieve the integration.
What can ERP do for my business • There are five major reasons why companies use ERP: • Integrate financial information • Integrate customer order information • Standardize and speed up manufacturing processes • Reduce inventory • Standardize HR information
What does ERP Cost? • Total Cost of Operation • the average TCO was $15 million • Hidden Costs • Training • Integration and Testing • Customization • Data Conversion
Things to Consider • 1. Cost of the ERP system, both upfront and on-going • 2. Solution's expandability and flexibility • 3. Software oriented architecture or not • 4. Whether to use internal, vendor or third-party provider for implementation and support • 5. Solution's ability to integrate with upcoming technologies, such as manufacturing execution systems (MES) • 6. Calculate the ROI, generally reaped through reduced errors, improved collaboration and enhanced real-time visibility • 7. Number of locations, warehouses and manufacturing plants the solution should support • 8. The number and type of modules a software developer offers - and which ones are most applicable • 9. The ERP vendor's viability and reputation for technological innovation, customer support and ongoing software development • 10. Past experience with the vendor, as well as referrals
Things to Consider (Cont.) • How long will an ERP Project take? • Implementation time: 3-6 months • Total Transformation time: 1-3 years • Why do ERP systems Fail? • Employee resistance • Customization efforts
Advantages Integration Efficiency Cost Reductions Less Personnel Accuracy Disadvantages Expensive Inflexible Can be difficult to use Compatibility problems High switching costs Advantages and Disadvantages
Major ERP Suppliers • Top 5 Suppliers: • SAP • Oracle Applications • SSA Global Technologies • Sage Group • Microsoft Dynamics
Trends • E-Commerce • Not intended for public consumption • Customers and Suppliers want access to ERP information • Two Channels of access needed • B2C • B2B • Integration Difficulties
Sources • http://www.2020software.com/BuyingGuides/manufacturing-ERP-software-for-SMBs.asp • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterprise_resource_planning • http://www.cio.com/article/40323 • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9gFzr5COJrg • http://projectmanagement.ittoolbox.com/documents/popular-q-and-a/erp-implementation-advantagesdisadvantages-1503