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Quotation & Paraphrasing

Quotation & Paraphrasing. Iain Beaton November 19 th 2012. Allow us to use material from other’s works, so we don’t have to “re-invent the wheel”. Why are they I mportant?. Quotation: The Repetition of an expression from a previous work

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Quotation & Paraphrasing

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  1. Quotation & Paraphrasing Iain Beaton November 19th2012

  2. Allow us to use material from other’s works, so we don’t have to “re-invent the wheel” Why are they Important?

  3. Quotation: The Repetition of an expression from a previous work • Paraphrasing: The restatement of the meaning of an expression from a previous work • Quotation and Paraphrasing are very similar and if not done correctly can be considered as plagiarism. What are they?

  4. “The earliest use of graph theoretical methods probably goes back to the 18th century. At this time, there were seven bridges crossing the river Pregel in the town of Königsberg. The folks had long amused themselves with the following problem: Is it possible to walk through the town using every bridge just once, and returning home at the end? The problem was solved by Leonhardt Euler (1707–1783) in 1736 by mapping it to a graph problem and solving it for arbitrary graphs [1], i. e., for arbitrary towns, city maps, etc. In the case of Königsberg, he had to draw the slightly disappointing consequence that no such round-walk existed.” (A. Hartmann and M. Weigt, 2006, pg. 25) Example: Quotation

  5. One of the earliest problems of graph theory was the problem of seven bridges in Königsberg, where the question was posed is someone could walk through Königsberg crossing each bridge exactly once? LeonhardtEuler solved that it couldn’t be done, and also a more general version of this problem as well. (A. Hartmann and M. Weigt, 2006, pg. 25) Example: Paraphrasing

  6. Requirments: • An Exact Repetition from a particular text • Name of the Author • Year of Publication • Page number How to Quote (APA)?

  7. “The earliest use of graph theoretical methods probably goes back to the 18th century. At this time, there were seven bridges crossing the river Pregel in the town of Königsberg. The folks had long amused themselves with the following problem: Is it possible to walk through the town using every bridge just once, and returning home at the end? The problem was solved by Leonhardt Euler (1707–1783) in 1736 by mapping it to a graph problem and solving it for arbitrary graphs [1], i. e., for arbitrary towns, city maps, etc. In the case of Königsberg, he had to draw the slightly disappointing consequence that no such round-walk existed.” (A. Hartmann and M. Weigt, 2006, pg. 25) How to Quote (APA)?

  8. The Author, Year, and Page number don’t necessarily need to be at the end of the quote, but must be referenced somewhere • Most punctuation is simply the same but when quoting a quote, you use single quotation marks, but no reference is needed • Make sure the quote is relevant to what you are talking about How to Quote (APA)?

  9. A. Hartmann and M. Weigt (2006) stated: “The earliest use of graph theoretical methods probably goes back to the 18th century. At this time, there were seven bridges crossing the river Pregel in the town of Königsberg. The folks had long amused themselves with the following problem: Is it possible to walk through the town using every bridge just once, and returning home at the end? The problem was solved by Leonhardt Euler (1707–1783) in 1736 by mapping it to a graph problem and solving it for arbitrary graphs [1], i. e., for arbitrary towns, city maps, etc. In the case of Königsberg, he had to draw the slightly disappointing consequence that no such round-walk existed.” (pg. 25). How to Quote (APA)?

  10. According to Hertzberg (2002), Dahl gives the U. S. Constitution "bad marks in 'democratic fairness' and 'encouraging consensus’" (p. 90). How to Quote (APA)?

  11. Differential Equations can be applied to many real world phenomena: “His long nose became at least two inches longer.” (Carlo Collodi, 1883,The Adventures of Pinnochio, pg.22) How to Quote (APA)?

  12. Requirments: • An Interpretation of a section from a particular text • Name of the Author • Year of Publication • Page number (Optional) How to Paraphrase (APA)?

  13. One of the earliest problems of graph theory was the problem of seven bridges in Königsberg, where the question was posed is someone could walk through Königsberg crossing each bridge exactly once? Leonhardt Euler solved that it couldn’t be done, and also a more general version of this problem as well. (A. Hartmann and M. Weigt, 2006, pg. 25) How to Paraphrase (APA)?

  14. http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/02/ • http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/563/1/ • http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/563/02/ • http://www.ciffciaff.org/en/content/adventures-pinocchio/chapter-5 References

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