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Jefferson’s Second Term

This article discusses the challenges faced by President Jefferson during his second term, including impressment by Britain, the embargo act of 1807, and the rise of war hawks in Congress. It also explores the impact of these events on the United States and its relations with other countries.

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Jefferson’s Second Term

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  1. Jefferson’s Second Term

  2. Impressment – forcing people to serve in the navy. • Britain – in dire need of sailors, Britain used an active policy of impressment, specifically targeting American ships. • France – angry that the U.S. is trading with Britain, attacks American ships on sight.

  3. Embargo – prohibits (forbids / outlaws) trade with another country. • Embargo Act of 1807 – stopped both imports and exports to all foreign countries. Impact: Hurt New England states, did nothing to England or France.

  4. James Madison – (Dem. – Rep.) became President in 1809. • Native Americans – angry at settlers for taking land promised to them in the Northwest Territory, they began an armed rebellion against the U.S. • War Hawks – members of Congress who demanded war against England.

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