70 likes | 324 Views
Phyla : Arthropoda. By Sandro Iossa Martí. Original Name. Arthropods ( arthropoda ): from greek , ἄρθρον , árthron , means articulate (or joint) and ποδός , podós , means “foot”. . Features and Most Important Characteristics.
E N D
Phyla: Arthropoda By Sandro Iossa Martí
Original Name Arthropods (arthropoda): from greek, ἄρθρον, árthron, means articulate (or joint) and ποδός, podós, means “foot”.
Features and MostImportantCharacteristics • Belong to Animalia and contain: Trilobitomorpha, Chelicerata, Myriapoda, Crustacea and Hexapoda. • Invertebrate animals a. Exoskeleton • Segmented body • Jointed appendages • Limbs and cuticles (exoskeleton) made of chitin • 80% of all described living animal species • Open circulatory systems • Respiratory and Excretory system vary depending on the environment • Terrestrial species use internal fertilization, aquatic both internal and external fertilization
Fossil record Existence of smallarthropodsabout 541 to 539 millionyearsago in China mostlyEarlyCambrianfossilbeds.
SensorySystem Sensoryorgans: • Compoundeyes • Antennae • Pheromone
RespiratorySystem • Aquaticarthropods: gillscoveredbyexoskeleton • Terrestrialarthropods: tracheae, booklungs
DigestiveSystem • Mouth-gulet • Stomach • Intestine • Anus