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CGC and Particle Production in Forward Rapidity Region. Jamal Jalilian-Marian INT, University of Washington. with A. Dumitru and A. Hayashigaki (based on hep-ph/0506308, see also poster by A. Dumitru). Quark Matter, Budapest, August 3 - 9, 2005. CGC in pA. Forward Rapidity
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CGC and Particle Production in Forward Rapidity Region Jamal Jalilian-Marian INT, University of Washington with A. Dumitru and A. Hayashigaki (based on hep-ph/0506308, see also poster by A. Dumitru) Quark Matter, Budapest, August 3 - 9, 2005
CGC in pA • Forward Rapidity • Large x in proton: xprojectile 0.1 • Small x in nucleus: xtarget 10-3 - 10-4 • Scattering of a dilute-dense system • Nucleus-nucleus collisions in forward rapidity • Future: more data, EM probes, LHC
CGC in pA • Qualitative predictions for RHIC • RdA:from enhancement to suppression • Rcp : change with centrality • Back to back correlations: disappearance • From discovery to precision • Kinematics
Forward Kinematics • RHIC: assume 2 --> 1 kinematics • At y = 4, pt = 2
Forward Kinematics • RHIC: assume 2 --> 1 kinematics • At y = 4, pt = 2 Can proton be described by CGC At x ~ 0.5 ?
Saturation in Proton: HERA IIM 2003
Saturation in Proton: HERA CGC works for x < 10-2 IIM 2003
A New Approach to Forward pA • Proton: quarks and gluons • Includes recoil of large x partons • Evolution (in Q2) via DGLAP • Nucleus: classical fields • Evolution (in x) via JIMWLK (CGC) • Includes leading and higher twist “shadowing” Caution: physics of forward rapidity RHIC is not the same as that of mid rapidity LHC
Consider scattering of a quark from the classical field Am if the field is strong, we need to include multiple scattering strong field = Weak field similar for gluon scattering
Two particle production: radiate a parton (JJM,YK, PRD70:114017, 2004) + + + +
Single inclusive hadron production: as corrections + integration over final state momenta: collinear divergence A. Dumitru, A. Hayashigaki, J. Jalilian-Marian, hep-ph:0506308 2 2 2 as Pg/q Log Q2 dsg A --> g X
more diagrams (one parton radiation) 2 2 2 as Pq/q Log Q2 dsq A --> q X 2 2 2 as Pg/g Log Q2 dsg A --> g X +
Single Hadron Production in pA NF, NA are dipoles in fundamental and adjoint representation and satisfy the JIMWLK evolution equation
Application to dA at RHIC • Distribution/fragmentation functions • fq/p, fg/p from HERA, Dh/q,g from e+ e- • Ignore deuteron shadowing • Dipole cross sections: NF , NA • Solution of JIMWLK evolution equations • Parameterizations • IIM (fit to HERA data on protons) • KKT (fit to RHIC data on dA) • pt spectra at y=3.2 and y=4
2 ---> 2 Kinematics Guzey, Strikman, Vogelsang, PLB603, 173, 2004
2 ---> 1 Kinematics for dA at RHIC q P p l k K
Application to dA at RHIC G. Rakness, hep-ex/0507093
OUTLOOK • Forward dA at RHIC • Small x evolution of target is essential • DGLAP Q2 evolution of projectile is important • Another dA run at RHIC • Better precision • Electromagnetic probes • Photons • Dileptons • Hadron + photon correlations • Centrality dependence • LHC • The ultimate CGC machine
A New Paradigm of QCD Saturation region: dense system of gluons Extended scaling region: dilute system - anomalous dimension Double Log: BFKL meets DGLAP DGLAP: collinearly factorized pQCD
Two Particle Correlations STAR disappearance of back to back correlations