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L imiting the power

L imiting the power. Separation of Powers. Each branch has separate powers For example: Congress controls the money The President controls the military The Supreme Court can cancel a bad law (one that goes against the Constitution). Checks and Balances. Congress: can impeach president

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L imiting the power

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  1. Limiting the power

  2. Separation of Powers • Each branch has separate powers • For example: • Congress controls the money • The President controls the military • The Supreme Court can cancel a bad law (one that goes against the Constitution)

  3. Checks and Balances • Congress: • can impeach president • controls budget • approves nominations • can override veto LEGISLATIVE BRANCH EXECUTIVE BRANCH Court can declare laws unconstitutional President can veto bills President nominates judges • Congress: • can impeach • judges • Senate confirms • nominations Court can declare presidential acts unconstitutional JUDICIAL BRANCH

  4. Federalism • The division or splitting of power between the federal government and the state governments POWER POWER STATE GOVERNMENTS NATIONAL GOVERNMENT

  5. Federalism • Federalism allows each state to take care of some things in their own way: • For example: Education • Other things, like national defense, are in the hands of the federal (national) government. • Some functions of government are shared (taxes, law enforcement, banks)

  6. Shared Powers Federal Powers State Powers • National defense • Regulate trade • Foreign affairs • Set up Federal courts • Public education • Conduct elections • Regulate trade within the state • Enforce the laws • Establish courts • Collect taxes • Borrow money • General welfare

  7. Limiting the power of government

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