270 likes | 388 Views
Possibilities for Advancing Commercial Biological Control in North America. University of Florida & Koppert Biological Systems. Norm Leppla and Karel Bolckmans. Potential Advancements. New natural enemy products Improved mass production methods Bio-based IPM systems
E N D
Possibilities for Advancing Commercial Biological Control in North America University of Florida & Koppert Biological Systems Norm Leppla and Karel Bolckmans
Potential Advancements • New natural enemy products • Improved mass production methods • Bio-based IPM systems • Natural enemies and pesticides • Partnerships with researchers and others • Customer information and support • Government policies and regulations • Potential products and markets • Advocacy, education and recruiting
Bemesiatabaci Control on Hibiscus Release dates A. swirskii per plant B. tabaci with A. swirskii B. tabaci without A. swirskii
Mass Production Systems Southwest Animal Health Research Foundation/ USDA Sterile Screwworm Fly Rearing Facility Pacora, Panama
IPM System • Pest outbreaks & disease epidemics • Environmental contamination • Human health hazards • Pest mgmt. costs • REDUCE • RISK… INCREASE… • Reliability • Sustainability Chem Biological Control Cultural Methods
Natural Enemies and Pesticides- Thrips Species Florida flower thripsFrankliniella bispinosa Tobacco thripsFrankliniella fusca Melon thripsThrips palmi
Design an IPM System Invasive Pest Resistant Crop Competitors Natural enemies Resistant varieties Vulnerable Crop • Integrated pest management program • Cultural practices • Scouting, ID of pests & NEs • Conservation of NEs • Augmentation of NEs • Reduced-risk insecticides • Resistance management • Pesticide program • New insecticides • New formulations • Application methods • Resistance management
thrips larvae Orius Western flower thrips 50 Pepper 0.8 fenpropathrin 40 30 0.4 20 10 0 0.0 0.8 spinosad 12 per flower 8 Thrips per flower 0.4 4 Pirate bugs 0 0.0 0.8 untreated 12 8 0.4 4 0 0.0 14 17 19 21 24 28 31 3 May & June 1996 Funderburk, Stavisky & Olson 2000
Partner with Researchers Juan Morales Walker Jones Guadalupe Rojas National Biological Control Laboratory
World-wide listing- • 35 insect & 21 • nematode orders • Data submitted by • sources • Searchable • database • Expand clients • Adopt-a-colony http://www.insect.glfc.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca
Guidelines for Purchasing and Using Commercial Natural Enemies and Biopesticides in Florida and Other States • More than 49 biological control companies provide nematodes, mites, insects, and bioinsecticides for pest management in Florida and the Southeast. • Nematodes are sold by 28 companies (5 species). • Predators are sold by 31 companies, 26 supply mites (10 species) and 31 supply insects (15 species). • Parasitic wasps are sold by 31 companies (23 spp.) N. C. Leppla and K. L. Johnson
Publicize Biological Control X Fresno Bee Front page World Ag Expo- Tulare, California
Insect Rearing Workshop Frank Davis John Schneider http://www.irc.entomology.msstate.edu/ John Schneider
Allen Cohen http://www.insectdiets.com/
Insectary Manager Network Anyone associated with the mass rearing of insects Contact Person: Travis Wood United Industries Corporation
onlinepesticideceus.com • Pesticide Labeling • Noxious Weeds in Florida • Pesticide Formulations • Pest Management and Pesticides • Control of Woody Brush • Pesticide Hazards and First Aid • Pesticides in the Environment • Personal Protective Equipment • Natural Areas Weed Control • Understanding Pesticide Resistance • Principle of RIghts of Way Pest Control I • Principle of RIghts of Way Pest Control II • Principles of Pesticides: Herbicides I • Principles of Pesticides: Herbicides II • Principles of Pesticides: Herbicides III
http://ipm.ifas.ufl.edu Possibilities for Advancing Commercial Biological Control in North America