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Objective of this presentation. To address the question how national regulatory authorities might cooperate to form a single market" for electricityIn the context of ERGEG's Regional Electricity Initiative, this is a discussion of convergence and coherence"To comment on recent trends in the Euro
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1. Expanded Use of Implicit Auctioning for Congestion Management in Europe Dr. Charles F. ZimmermannSenior consultant, Nexant Inc.
European Electricity Markets from a Nordic Perspective
Helsinki, 15 November 2007
2. Objective of this presentation To address the question how national regulatory authorities might cooperate to form a “single market” for electricity
In the context of ERGEG’s Regional Electricity Initiative, this is a discussion of “convergence and coherence”
To comment on recent trends in the European regions with market splitting and market coupling
To provide a introduction the topics covered by the technical paper submitted for this workshop
3. Why convergence is needed In the context of the Treaty Establishing the European Community, it would appear that a national market should be based on the transposition of EU law into national law
For each of the 27 Member States,
Plus Norway and Switzerland,
Plus the countries in South East Europe that comply with the acquis with regard to the electricity market
However, in most countries electricity market liberalization would not be very effective if limited to a national market
From a technical viewpoint, only a few European countries (Iceland, Malta, Cyprus) are electric system “islands”
Therefore the solution is not to create 29+ national markets
4. Identification of the European electricity market area The simplest way to define the geographic extent of the market is to look at ETSO membership
Norway and Switzerland are inseparable from ETSO
Croatia should become a Member soon
Turkey looks like a “medium term” candidate
Only a tiny bit of Turkey appears on the ETSO map
Ukraine and Moldova are “long term” candidates at best
The number of bilateral borders is larger than the number of countries, of course
Therefore “cross border trade” refers to many borders!
See the diagram entitledReference case winter 2006/2007 notified physical flows
ESO EAD (Bulgaria) is the most recent ETSO member- in the diagram, the color for Bulgaria is incorrect