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Figurative Language. In Poetry. simile. assonance. Figurative Language. personification. metaphor. Alliteration. onomatopoeia. Figurative Language. A writer’s tool It helps the reader to visualize (see) what the writer is thinking. It puts a picture in the reader’s mind. Rhyme.
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Figurative Language In Poetry
simile assonance Figurative Language personification metaphor Alliteration onomatopoeia
Figurative Language • A writer’s tool • It helps the reader to visualize (see) what the writer is thinking. • It puts a picture in the reader’s mind.
Rhyme I don’t want this night to end Gonna cuss the morning when it comesCause I know that the rising sunAin’t no good for meCause you’ll have to leave
Rhyme “Surrounded by ever lie that wont come true, now you wanna take the time but why would you, think your gonna make it right but how could you.”
Simile: a way of describing Something through comparison
A simile is a comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as. He sings like a blue bird.
Simile • Krissy is as pretty as a picture. • Her hair shines like the sun. • Her eyes sparkle like the stars in the sky.
Simile • Marty’s feet smell like rotten fish.
You run like a rabbit. He is as sneaky as a snake.
Simile Katy Perry Do you ever feel like a plastic bag,Drifting through the windWanting to start again?Do you ever feel, feel so paper thinLike a house of cards,One blow from caving in?
CHALKOUTLINE Simile “you left me here like a chalk outline on the side walk waiting for the rain to wash away”
Simile Far East Movement “Like a G6” Feeling so fly like a G6
Simile: I don’t want this night to end – Luke Bryan “Your pretty little eyes so blue, are pulling me in like the moon on your skin”
Simile Rihanna :Diamonds “Shine Bright Like a Diamond”
Metaphor: A way of describing something by comparing it to something else
A metaphor compares two unlike things without using words such as “like”or “as”. The paintbrush was a magic wand in his hand.
Metaphor • John’s mind is a computer. • My mom is a workhorse. • Bob is a snake in the grass.
Metaphor • “Life is a highway” by Rascal Flats
Personification to compare something that is not human as if it had human characteristics
The flowers danced in the wind. The friendly gates welcomed us. The Earth coughed and choked in all of the pollution.
Personification • Song by Nomy...Cocaine : Now it's too late, too late to liveand my conscience killing me
Alliteration: Repetition of the first consonant
Stan the strong surfer saved several swimmers on Saturday. Tiny Tommy Thomson takes toy trucks to Timmy’s on Tuesday.
Alliteration Song by The Beatles... come together He one holy rollerHe got hair down to his knee
Barenaked Ladies Alliteration ChickityChinatheChineseChicken
Assonance: The repetition of internal vowel sounds
Assonance Lose Yourself Eminem: YOU better LOSE yourself in the MUsic, the momentYou own it, you BETterNEVer LET it GOYou only get one SHOT, do NOT miss your chance to BLOWThis opportunity comes once in a lifetime YO
On Fire Alicia Keys “Everybody stands as she goes by, cause they can see the flame that's in her eyes.” Assonance
Onomatopoeia: Words that are sounds
Jingle Bells-Santa (anyone) Onomatopoeia/Alliteration “Jingle Bells Jingle bells Jingle bells rock!
Justin Drew Bieber One Time Onomatopoeia “ When I met You my heart went knock knock”
Onomatopoeia • Boom Boom Pow by Black eyed peas
Ahhhhhhhh Chug Swish Whirl slam crack pop Gulp
Hyperbole is Exaggeration “I died laughing.” “I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.
Kanye West STRONGER “Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger” Repetition & Parallel Structure
Dreams by Langston HughesHold fast to dreams For if dreams dieLife is a broken-winged birdThat cannot fly.
Hold fast to dreamsFor when dreams goLife is a barren fieldFrozen with snow.
Questions1. “Dreams” is one of Langston Hughes’ most popular poems. Why do you think it is so popular and famous?2. Do you agree that happiness in life is impossible for people who give up their dreams? Explain and give examples.3. Are the metaphors in each of the two stanzas effective? Why or why not?4. Write a third stanza that could be added to the poem. Follow the pattern of abcb rhyme with the last two lines being the metaphor. Create a slide that we will add to this.
Davies, R & Hodgson, R http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5k3JVfxluFUThe Logical SongWhen I was youngIt seemed that life was so wonderfulA miracle, oh it was beautiful, magicalAnd all the birds in the treesWell they'd be singing so happilyJoyfully, playfully watching meBut then they send me awayTo teach me how to be sensibleLogical, responsible, practicalAnd then they showed me a worldWhere I could be so dependableClinical, intellectual, cynicalThere are times when all the world's asleepThe questions run too deep for such a simple manWon't you please, please tell me what we've learned?I know it sounds absurd but please tell me who I amI say, "Now what would you say for they calling you a radicalLiberal, fanatical, criminal?"Won't you sign up your name? We'd like to feel you'reAcceptable, respectable, presentable, a vegetableOh, ch-ch-check it out yeahAt night when all the world's asleepThe questions run so deep for such a simple manWon't you please, please tell me what we've learned?I know it sounds absurd but please tell me who I amWho I am, who I am, who I am
Read the following sentences and speculate on the meaning of the words.1. PracticalE.g. It is not practical for him to drive there after school to pick up the package when he has to be back there again tonight for rehearsal.2. Logical E.g. It is logical to suppose that he will not come to the movie this time. Itstarted almost an hour ago. It will soon finish in 30 minutes.3. Radical E.g. His ideas of political, economic or social reforms are radical.4. Intellectual E.g. Mozart is an intellectual person. He was good at writing beautiful music. 5. Liberal E.g. For an old geezer, it is surprising to hear George talk about such liberal ideas. Usually old people are not so willing to discard their traditional values.6. IntellectualE.g. Mozart is an intellectual person. He was good at writing beautiful music.7. Fanatical E.g. She is fanatical about strawberries. Everything she owns seems to have a strawberry theme.8. Cynical E.g. John is a cynical person. In his eyes, people in the world only do things for themselves rather than for helping others. Everyone just cares about their own advantages.9. ClinicalE.g. She is so clinical in her perspective in life; even her romantic relationships are so objective and realistic. She analyzes everything. What happened to just emotion when you are in love?
Questions 1. Give an example of parallel structure in the lyrics.2. Give an example of personification from the lyrics.3. choose one line from the song (poem) that you think is important to the song’s message. Why is this one word so important?4. What two important questions remain unanswered for the speaker? 5. How should he go about finding an answer to each question?6. What is the contrast in the way the speaker’s describes the three parts of his life? Childhood teen young adult)
7. Write a poem in which you define who you are. Include at least one metaphor, simile and example of personification.