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BCEN 2900 Entrepreneurship. Chapter 6 Franchising. Franchises . One firm already has a successful product or service Offers its trademarks and patented business processes to another for… Initial franchise fee and Ongoing royalties. Growth in Franchise Impact.
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BCEN 2900Entrepreneurship Chapter 6 Franchising
Franchises • One firm already has a successful product or service • Offers its trademarks and patented business processes to another for… • Initial franchise fee and • Ongoing royalties
Growth in Franchise Impact Source: McGrow Consulting, www.mcgrow.com/growth.htm
Entrepreneurs • Franchisees can be entrepreneurs • The ones opening the franchise in their local market • Franchisors can be entrepreneurs • Different role of being a manager of managers • EmbroidMe Franchise Video
Three Types of Franchises • Trademark franchise • Franchisee can buy right to use trademarked business name – does not have to buy product from parent • Distribution Franchise • Use the trade name, sell the parents’ products exclusively • GM and Ford dealerships • Business Format Franchise • Formula for doing business • Training, support, advertising
Franchise Agreements • Single unit agreements • Open one store • Area agreements • Open several stores in one area, up to a maximum • Master franchisee: Can also sell franchises to others in that area
How to Get Started - Franchisor • Develop a business plan for the franchises. • Consult an attorney or consultant that specializes in franchising • Prepare your policies, advertising, strategy, and management • Start to recruit and help franchisees!
Developing a Franchise • Franchise fee ($25,000-$100,000) • Capital Requirements • Land • Building • Inventory • Licenses • Royalty payment on gross income • Advertising fees (on top of your ads) • Other fees as agreed upon
How to Get Started - Franchisee • Decide on a good franchise opportunity • Visit several outlets across its territory and talk • Visit an attorney • Check the franchise’s references • Uniform Franchise Offering Circular • Sign agreement and begin training • Start your business!
Pros and Cons of Franchising • Pros • Training provided • Brand name recognition • Quality control • Proven business models • Site selection help • Cons • Fees for franchise • Required startup capital • Restrictions on management methods • Purchasing requirements
Rules and Regulations • FDD (Franchise disclosure document) must be offered to potential franchisees to review • Dunkin Donuts FDD • Franchise agreements and documents must be attached to the circular as well • State laws for franchising apply as well • Beyond regulation: the ethics problems
Food for Thought • Two People • Person A • Creative, spontaneous, thrives on adventure • Person B • Disciplined, structured, organized • Which of these would be best suited for a franchise? • Why?